结论(五)
http://www.100md.com
2004年4月22日
医疗品质的提高是社会大众一致的要求，而护理品质更为医疗品质中重要的一环。运用电脑在护理临床的工作中，不但可以加强护理人员处理各种事务的能力与效率，病患与工作人员的满意度也会提高。临床护理的时间和人力成本可以因为电脑系统的协助而节省许多。所以，护理界应该加强电脑在临床上的应用范围，以便在这个易变的医疗环境中，兼顾医疗成本及品质，提高护理生产力!
参考文献
1.陈玉枝等(1993年)·护理计划电脑系统的建立与评值·荣总护理，10(4),439～449。
2.陈玉枝(1994年)·电脑于临床护计划及记录的应用·荣总护理，11(1),37～42。
3.Ball,M.J.,&Hannah,K.J.(1988).Nursinginformatics:Wherecaringandtechnologymeet.InU.G.Jelger&H.Peterson(Eds.),Usingcomputersinnursing.NewYork:Spingerverlag.
, 百拇医药
4.Barrett,M.J.(1992).Optimizingnursinginformationsystem.JournalofNursingAdministration,22(10),60～67.
5.Brennan,L.,Hill,L.J.&Peth,C.F.(1983).Thenursingcareplan:Computerized,professionalized,utilized.Proceedingsofthe1983symposiumoncomputerapplicationsinmedicalcare(pp.556～560).Washington,D.C.:IEEEComputerSociety.
6.Cook,M.,&McDowell,W.(1975).Chargingtoanautomatedinformationsystem.AmericanJournalofNursing,75,46～51.
, http://www.100md.com
7.Hannah,K.(1976).Thecomputerandnursingpractice.NursingOutlook,24(9),555～558.
8.Henny,C.(1981).Chipswitheverything.NursingMirror,26,35～36.
9.Kahl,K.,Irancin,L.,&Fuhrmann,M.(1991).Automatednursingdocumentationsystemprovidesafavorablereturnoninvestment.JournalofNursingAdministration,21(11),33～39.
10.Kozier,B.,&Erb,G.(1987).Fundamentalsofnursing:Conceptsandprocedures(3rded.).MenloPark:Addison-Wesley.
, http://www.100md.com
11.Lucatorto.M.Petras,D.M.,Drew,L.A.&Zbuckvicb,I.(1991).Documentation:Afocusforcostsavings.JournalofNursingAdmi-nistration,21(3),32～36.
12.Mehmert,P.A.(1989)Computerizingnrusingdiagnosis.NursingMa-nagement,20(7),24～30.
13.Meyer,C.(1992).Bedsidecomputercharting:Inchingtowardtomorrow..J.N.,April,38～44.
14.Mikuleky,M.P.,&Ledford,C.(1987).Computersinnursing:Hospitalandclinicalapplications.MenloPark,CA:Addision-Wesley.
, 百拇医药
15.Norris,J.,Luddigan,J.,Leak,C.&Lazure,L.(1990).Decisionsupportandoutcomesofnurses'careplanning.ComputerinNursing,8(5),192～197.
16.Romano,C.,McNeely,L.D.&McCormick,K.A.(1982).Nursingdocumentation:Amodelforacomputerizeddatabase.AdvancesinNursingScience,4,43～56.
17.Smith,E.J.(1974).Thecomputerandnursingpractice.SupervisorNurse,5,55～62.
18.Sweeney,M.A.(1985).Thenurse'sguidetocomputers.NewYork:MacmillanPublishingCompany.
19.Walters,S.(1986).Computerizedcareplanshelpnursesachievequality,patientcare.JournalofNursingAdministration,16(11),33～39., http://www.100md.com
参考文献
1.陈玉枝等(1993年)·护理计划电脑系统的建立与评值·荣总护理，10(4),439～449。
2.陈玉枝(1994年)·电脑于临床护计划及记录的应用·荣总护理，11(1),37～42。
3.Ball,M.J.,&Hannah,K.J.(1988).Nursinginformatics:Wherecaringandtechnologymeet.InU.G.Jelger&H.Peterson(Eds.),Usingcomputersinnursing.NewYork:Spingerverlag.
, 百拇医药
4.Barrett,M.J.(1992).Optimizingnursinginformationsystem.JournalofNursingAdministration,22(10),60～67.
5.Brennan,L.,Hill,L.J.&Peth,C.F.(1983).Thenursingcareplan:Computerized,professionalized,utilized.Proceedingsofthe1983symposiumoncomputerapplicationsinmedicalcare(pp.556～560).Washington,D.C.:IEEEComputerSociety.
6.Cook,M.,&McDowell,W.(1975).Chargingtoanautomatedinformationsystem.AmericanJournalofNursing,75,46～51.
, http://www.100md.com
7.Hannah,K.(1976).Thecomputerandnursingpractice.NursingOutlook,24(9),555～558.
8.Henny,C.(1981).Chipswitheverything.NursingMirror,26,35～36.
9.Kahl,K.,Irancin,L.,&Fuhrmann,M.(1991).Automatednursingdocumentationsystemprovidesafavorablereturnoninvestment.JournalofNursingAdministration,21(11),33～39.
10.Kozier,B.,&Erb,G.(1987).Fundamentalsofnursing:Conceptsandprocedures(3rded.).MenloPark:Addison-Wesley.
, http://www.100md.com
11.Lucatorto.M.Petras,D.M.,Drew,L.A.&Zbuckvicb,I.(1991).Documentation:Afocusforcostsavings.JournalofNursingAdmi-nistration,21(3),32～36.
12.Mehmert,P.A.(1989)Computerizingnrusingdiagnosis.NursingMa-nagement,20(7),24～30.
13.Meyer,C.(1992).Bedsidecomputercharting:Inchingtowardtomorrow..J.N.,April,38～44.
14.Mikuleky,M.P.,&Ledford,C.(1987).Computersinnursing:Hospitalandclinicalapplications.MenloPark,CA:Addision-Wesley.
, 百拇医药
15.Norris,J.,Luddigan,J.,Leak,C.&Lazure,L.(1990).Decisionsupportandoutcomesofnurses'careplanning.ComputerinNursing,8(5),192～197.
16.Romano,C.,McNeely,L.D.&McCormick,K.A.(1982).Nursingdocumentation:Amodelforacomputerizeddatabase.AdvancesinNursingScience,4,43～56.
17.Smith,E.J.(1974).Thecomputerandnursingpractice.SupervisorNurse,5,55～62.
18.Sweeney,M.A.(1985).Thenurse'sguidetocomputers.NewYork:MacmillanPublishingCompany.
19.Walters,S.(1986).Computerizedcareplanshelpnursesachievequality,patientcare.JournalofNursingAdministration,16(11),33～39., http://www.100md.com