【摘要】 目的 探讨心理干预对起搏器安置术患者术前焦虑的影响。方法 将40例接受起搏器安置术的患者随机分为观察组(20例)和对照组(20例)，对照组接受病区的一般心理护理，观察组接受术前心理干预，并测定其术前心率、血压、焦虑值等各项指标。结果心理干预后观察组术前心率、血压、焦虑值均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 心理干预在缓解起搏器安置术患者术前焦虑方面效果优于一般心理护理。

    关键词 起搏器安置术 焦虑心理疗法

    The effect of psychological intervention on anxiety of patients before cardiac pacemaker placing operation

    Yang Qi，Chen Jieqing，Liang Chenjing.

    The Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University，Guangdong524001.

    【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effect of psychological intervention on anxiety of patients before cardiac pacemaker placing operation.Methods 40patients before cardiac pacemaker placing operation were divided into two groups randomly.Control group including20patients was accepted normal psychological nursingand observation group inˉcluding20patients was accepted psychological intervention preoperation and heart rate ......