不孕妇女卵泡发育及排卵的阴道超声监测
不孕,,阴道超声；不孕症；卵泡发育,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献：
摘要 目的 了解不孕妇女卵泡发育及排卵情况。 方法 用阴道检查超声仪监测38例患者133个月经周期，同时观察基础体温和宫颈粘液结晶。 结果 133个周期中，有排卵17例65个周期，占48.87%，无排卵21例68个周期，占51.13%。卵泡发育情况的超声图像表现可分为5类：正常排卵型、排卵延缓型、无卵泡发育型、无优势卵泡形成型、黄素化卵泡不破裂型。 结论 阴道超声监测卵泡发育和排卵准确、直观，并同步观察基础体温和宫颈粘液是最佳诊断方法，对不孕症患者的临床诊断和疗效观察起到了非常重要的作用。关键词：阴道超声；不孕症；卵泡发育
中图分类号：R4451 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1009-9727(2005)02-302-02
Vagina ultrasound examination of follicle growth and ovulation from the vagina of infertility women ZHOU Li- juan Baoan District Hospital of Traditional Medicine of Shenzhen City, Shenzhen 518133, Guangdong, PRChina)
Abstract:Objective To understand the status of ovulation and follicle growth in infentility women Methods 133 menses periods in 38 in infentility women were minitored with vagina-checking ultrasound instrument, and basal body temperature(BBT) and cervical mucus crystal were obverved simultaneously Results There were 65(4887%) periods in 17 cases with ovulation,and 68(5113%) periods in 17 cases with no ovulationUltrasonography of follicle growth situations can be devided into 5 types,normal ovulation type, ovulation delaying type,no follicle growth type,no superior follicle forming type,no split luteinizing follicle type Conclusion The follicle growth and ovulation supervision with vagina ultrasound were accurate and audiovisual,and the best diagnosis way was to obverse BBT and cervical mucus simultaneously It had very important functions to the clinical diagnosis and curative effect of the infertile women ......
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