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    Cell Component Identif ication for Dufour Glands of Harvester Ant

    Genus Pogonomyrmex by Gas ChromatographyP Mass Spectrometry

    Liu Ying

    3

    , Liu Yue

    ( Department of Chemistry , Harbin Normal University , Harbin 150080)

    Abstract Component identification for Dufour glands of harvester ant genus pogonomyrmex barbatus and

    pogonomyrmex maricopa was carried out by gas chromatographyP mass spectrometry(GCP MS) . The results show that

    the main components of the Dufour glands are hydrocarbons. Since the chemical constituents and their quantities are

    within a certain range for abiological tissue , the GCP MS technique can be used as a tool in chemotaxonomy or in

    identifying biological genus. The GCP MS spectrograms of Dufour glands of the harvester ant genus pogonomyrmex

    barbatus and pogonomyrmex maricopa show that it is crucial for chemotaxonomy to identify the chemical constituents ......