军队医学院校853名学生心理健康调查分析
军队,,军事人员;,医科学生;,焦虑自评量表;,抑郁自评量表;,90项症状自评量表;,心理卫生,0引言,1对象和方法,2结果,【参考文献】
An analysis of mental health status of 853 students in military medical universitySHANG XueYi, ZHAO Li, DING Rui, L Feng, YI Wei, MA YunQing, LI Nan, SHI YuanYuan, DENG YanChun
Department of Neurology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xian 710033, China
【Abstract】 AIM: To evaluate the mental health status of military medical students and to find out the possible psychological problems. METHODS: Eight hundred and fiftythree students of a military medical university were given psychological test by the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL90), Selfrating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Selfrating Depression Scale (SDS). RESULTS: Fiftynine students were found to have some possible psychological problems. Compared with SCL90 norm of youth group, the medical students tested had higher scores (P<0.01) in all factors except Interpersonal Sensitivity and Phobic Anxiety. High scores were found especially ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder, Depression, Anxiety and Psychoticism. There was a positive correlation between anxiety factors of SCL90 and the scores of SAS and between the depression factors of SCL90 and the scores of SDS, indicating that SAS and SDS could be used as fast useful screening tools to evaluate psychological problems. CONCLUSION: Military medical students on the whole have very good mental healthy status, but some students still need more psychological guidance and consultation in the factors of ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder, Depression, Anxiety and Psychoticism. ......
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