肝硬化患者腹水感染致病菌菌谱变化与药敏分析
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丁 熠, 陈金联, 朱金水
肝硬化;腹水感染;致病菌;药敏丁熠,陈金联,朱金水.肝硬化患者腹水感染致病菌菌谱变化与药敏分析. 世界华人消化杂志2006;14(10)1008-1011 1997-2000
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丁熠, 安徽省铜陵县人民医院内科 安徽省铜陵市 244000
陈金联, 朱金水, 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院消化内科 上海市 200233
通讯作者: 丁熠, 244000, 安徽省铜陵市, 安徽省铜陵县人民医院内科. tongldingyi@126.com
电话: 0562-8810213
收稿日期: 2005-09-09 接受日期: 2005-09-30
Bacterial spectrum changes and analysis of antibiotic sensitivity in ascitic infection patients with hepatic cirrhosis
Yi Ding, Jin-Lian Chen, Jin-Shui Zhu
Yi Ding, Department of Internal Medicine, People’s Hospital of Tongling County, Tongling 24400, Anhui Province, China
Jin-Lian Chen, Jin-Shui Zhu, Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200233, China
Correspondence to: Yi Ding, Department of Internal Medicine, People’s Hospital of Tongling County, Tongling 24400, Anhui Province, China. tongldingyi@126.com
Received: 2005-09-09 Accepted: 2005-09-30
Abstract
AIM: To observe and analyze the changes of bacterial spectrum and antibiotic sensitivity in ascitic infection patients with liver cirrhosis.
METHODS: The clinical data of ascitic infection patients with liver cirrhosis at Child-Pugh stage B and C were analyzed retrospectively and comparatively.
RESULTS: The gram-negative bacilli covered the largest percentage in the patients at Child-Pugh stage B and C, and colon bacteria were the most common pathogenic factors, the percentages of which were 45.8% and 60.3%, respectively. The sensitivities of gentamycin, amikacin, and ampicillin to colon bacteria were 88.9%, 91.1% and 44.4%, respectively, during the period from the year 1997 to 2000, and those decreased to 35.2%, 39.8%, and 26.1%, respectively, during the period from the year 2001 to 2004 ......
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