老年人脑梗死与肥胖、高血压、糖尿病、高血脂关系分析
老年人,,老年人；脑梗死；肥胖；高血压；糖尿病；高血脂；危险因素,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
【摘要】 目的 探讨老年人脑梗死与肥胖、高血压、糖尿病、高血脂的关系。方法 抽取2004年全年老年人(>60岁)住院病人224例，以临床症状及脑CT或MRI结果，分为脑梗死组和非脑梗死组(即对照组)。合并有其他脑血管疾病的病例不在本项研究的入选中。有服用降脂药物的患者，停服降脂药物2周后再检测血液的生化指标。结果 脑梗死组病人同时合并高血压的发生率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 高血压作为脑梗死的独立危险因素是老年人防治脑梗死的重点内容，控制体重，倡导健康的生活方式，降低LDL或提升HDL/LDL比值及防治胰岛素抵抗对防治老年人的脑梗死具有积极的意义。【关键词】 老年人；脑梗死；肥胖；高血压；糖尿病；高血脂；危险因素
Relationship among cerebral infarction and obesity，hypertension，diabetes，and hyperlipemia in elderly
JIANG Hui-min.Changqiao Community Hospital of Xuhui District，Shanghai 200231，China
【Abstract】 Objective To probe into the relation between cerebral infarction and obesity，hypertension，diabetes and hyperlipemia in elderly.Methods In 2004，224 cases of elderly patients (over 60 years old) were divided cerebral infarction group and noninfarction group according to CT or MR imaging.And the patients who took lowering lipid drug should stop 2 weeks.Then the blood biochemical items were detected.Results The patients with cerebral infarction complicated by hypertension have high risk.Conclusion The hypertension is an important risk factor to cerebral infarction.Weight control ......
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