无锡市小学1～3年级口腔健康状况调查和防治策略探讨
口腔健康,,口腔健康；健康教育；龋齿；小学生,1对象与方法,2结果,3讨论,【参考文献】
【摘要】 目的 掌握无锡市1～3年级小学生口腔健康状况和治疗现状，探讨预防和治疗小学生龋齿的有效措施。方法 采用WHO口腔健康调查方法抽样调查，并对调查结果进行统计分析。结果 1～3年级小学生乳牙总患龋率为65.59%，乳牙龋的总体充填率为11.10%；恒牙总患龋率为11.35%，恒牙龋总体充填率为18.51%；牙龈出血和牙结石的患病率分别是46.53%和12.28%。恒牙龋、牙龈出血及牙结石的患病率均随年龄的增加而升高(P<0.005)。结论 应进一步研究以小学生口腔健康教育为主的口腔疾病综合防治策略，加强对小学生的口腔卫生指导，积极预防和早期治疗小学生的口腔疾病。【关键词】 口腔健康；健康教育；龋齿；小学生
Mouth health investigation of 1 to 3 grade school in Wuxi and discuss on policy of its prevention and cure
ZHANG Xuan,LING Li,WANG Xuefei.CDC,Wuxi 214002,China
【Abstract】 Objective To predominate status of mouth health and cure in one to three grade school and discuss the policy of its efficacious.Methods Be used WHO mouth health sample investigate means.The data was analyzed by statistics.Results The rate of decayed primary tooth was 65.59%.The padded rate of decayed primarytooth was 11.10%.The rate of decayed permanent tooth was 11.35%.The padded rate of decayed permanent tooth was 18.51%.The rate of gum bleeding was 46.53%.The rate of concretion tooth was 12.28%.The rate of decayed permanent tooth,gum bleeding and concretion tooth increased with grade.(P<0.005).Conclusion We need to more study synthesis policy of prevention and cure for pupil mouth disease and give priority to study mouth health education.It is needed with forepart cure the disease. ......
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