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羟基喜树碱对人骨髓增生异常综合征MUTZ1细胞体外作用的研究
http://www.100md.com 《现代医学》 2006年第3期
羟基喜树碱,,],羟基喜树碱;骨髓增生异常综合征;凋亡,[摘要],[关键词],1材料和方法,2结果,3讨论,[参考文献]
     [摘要]

    目的 观察羟基喜树碱对人骨髓增生异常综合征(MDS)MUTZ1细胞体外生长的影响。方法 采用四甲基偶氮唑蓝(MTT)比色法,测定羟基喜树碱对人骨髓增生异常综合征MUTZ1细胞生长的抑制作用,并绘制浓度抑制率曲线;采用流式细胞技术检测药物诱导的凋亡细胞量;光镜及透射电镜观察羟基喜树碱处理后细胞形态学的变化。结果 羟基喜树碱对MUTZ1细胞生长抑制作用呈现剂量和时间依赖性,其作用不同时间的半数抑制浓度(IC50)分别为91198、8.983、6204、2509、0364。羟基喜树碱可诱导MUTZ1细胞凋亡,呈现剂量依赖性。光镜下可见凋亡细胞胞膜完整、胞体固缩、核固缩、核染色质碎裂;透射电镜下可见凋亡细胞核染色质凝聚、边集,部分细胞核膜消失,细胞浆浓缩、密度增加,浆内可见大小不规则的染色质团块。结论 羟基喜树碱对MUTZ1细胞生长有明显的抑制作用,并可诱导MUTZ1细胞凋亡。

     [关键词] 羟基喜树碱;骨髓增生异常综合征;凋亡

    [中图分类号] R33;R733

    Study on the effect of hydroxycamptothecine on cell line MUTZ1 of human myelodysplastic

    syndromes in vitro

    XUE Meng1,CHEN Baoan2,SHAO Zeye1,GAO Chong2,WANG Jun2,CHENG Jian2,DING Jiahua2,SUN Yunyu2,Gao Feng2,MA Yan2,ZHAO Gang2,

    (1. Department of Clinical Loboratory Science,School of Clinical Medical Science,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China;2. Department of Hematology,Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China)

    Abstract:Objective To study the effect of hydroxycamptothecine(HCPT) on MUTZ1 cell line of myelodysplastic syndromes(MDS). Methods We treated MUTZ1 cells with HCPT, detected the proliferation inhibition by MTT. The cells apoptosis induced by HCPT was analyzed with flow cytometry(FCM). Apoptotic morphological features was observed by microscope and transmission electronmicroscope. Results HCPT could inhibit the growth of MUTZ1 cells in doseand timedependent manners. Fifty percent inhibitory concentration(IC50) of HCPT for different time point was 91.198,8.983,6.204,2.509,0364 respectively. HCPT could induce the apoptosis of MUTZ1 cells in dosedependent manners. Condensation of cells and nuclear chromatin ......

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