[摘要] 目的 总结开放性手术结合ESWL治疗鹿角状肾脏结石方法经验并进行疗效分析。方法 回顾分析了8例鹿角状肾脏结石患者的治疗结果。结果 8例患者术前ESWL将结石角粉碎，然后应用肾盂切开或肾窦扩大切开手术取出肾盂和肾盏内结石。结论 该方法对于鹿角状肾脏结石治疗，结石取净率高，对肾脏损伤小、并发症少，是较为适合的方法。

    [关键词] 鹿角状肾脏结石；ESWL；肾盂切开；肾窦扩大切开术

    Open operation combined ESWL treating renal staghorn calculi

    CHEN Jun,GANG Xiang-hui,JI Wanjun.Department of urology,Suzhou Minicipal Hospital,Zuzhou 234000,China

    [Abstract] Objective To summarize the methods and experience and analysing of curative effects of open operation combined ESWL treating renal staghorn calculi.Methods Therapeutic results of 8 cases of renal staghorn calculi were analysed retrospectively.Results The lithous horn of 8 cases were broken by ESWL before operation,then the renal calculus were removed by pyelolithotomy or extended pyelolithotomy.Conclusion The method was a good choice of renal staghorn calculi with high stone-free rate,little trauma and less complication.

    [Key words] renal staghorn calculi;extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy;pyelolithotomy

    我院于2002～2006年对收治的8例鹿角状肾脏结石患者采取开放性手术结合ESWL治疗方法,取得了满意的效果,现报告如下 ......