支气管扩张患者病原菌的分布及耐药性分析
支气管扩张；细菌培养；药物敏感试验,,],支气管扩张；细菌培养；药物敏感试验,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,[参考文献]
支气管扩张患者病原菌的分布及耐药性分析 (pdf)[摘要] 目的 分析支气管扩张病人病原菌的分布及耐药情况。 方法 对我院2004～2006年住院的88例支气管扩张病人进行痰一般致病菌培养及药物敏感分析 结果 88例患者病原菌检出阳性45例(51.1%)，共分离出细菌46株，铜绿假单胞菌32株(69.6%)，鲍曼不动杆菌8株(17.4%)，肺炎克雷伯杆菌4株(8.7%)，斯氏假单胞菌1株(2.2%)，白色念珠菌1株(2.2%)。结论 支气管扩张患者病原菌铜绿假单胞菌排在首位，提示合理选用抗菌药物对减少耐药菌的产生有重要作用。
[关键词] 支气管扩张；细菌培养；药物敏感试验
Analysis of bacterial distribution and drug resistance of the patients with bronchiectasis
GONG Yi，YIN Shaojun，YANG Hong，et al.Department of Respiratory,Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University,Shanghai 200072,China
[Abstract] Objective To analyse the bacterial distribution and drug resistance of the patients with bronchiectasis.Methods 88 bronchiectasis patients which were hospitalized in 2004～2006 year carried on the analysis of sputum bacterial cultivation and drug sensitive experiment. Results The sputum bacterial cultivation positive 45 cases among the 88 bronchiectasis patients (51.1%),altogether separates bacterium 46 strains,pseudomonas aeruginosa 32 (69.6%),baumanii 8 (17.4%),klebsiella pneumoniae 4 (8.7%),pseudomonas stanieri 1 (2.2%),Candida albicans 1 (2.2%).Conclusion The results suggest that pseudomonas aeruginosa arranged at the first place in the patients with bronchiectasis.It is important effects for reasonably use the antibiotics to reduce drug resistance. ......
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