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腹腔镜手术；下肢静脉血栓,,腹腔镜手术；下肢静脉血栓,1资料与方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献：
【摘要】 目的：探讨腹腔镜手术后下肢静脉血栓发生的原因和预防。方法：回顾性分析我院1999年5月～2006年5月2000余例各种腹腔镜术后出现28例下肢静脉血栓的临床资料。结果：手术时间20～200min，15例下肢浅静脉血栓治疗5～7d后症状消失。复查彩色多普勒血栓消失，随访3～12个月，无复发。13例髂-股及股深静脉，经抗凝治疗14～21天症状消失，随访12个月，无复发。结论：腹腔镜术后下肢静脉血栓的发生与患者高危因素，CO2气腹，体位等因素密切相关，在围手术期应积极采取措施加以预防。
【关键词】 腹腔镜手术；下肢静脉血栓
Venous thrombosis of the lower limbs following laparoscopic surgery：Analysis of 28 cases
XIAO Gang.
The Fifth People's Hospital of Shen Yang ，Shenyang 110023，China
【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the etiology and prevention of Venous thrombosis(VT) of the lower limbs following laparoscopic surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis on clinical records of 28 cases of VT following 2000 cases of laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from May 1999 to May 2006 was carried out.Results:The operation time was 20～200 min.in 15 cases of superficial vein thrombosis ......
【关键词】 腹腔镜手术；下肢静脉血栓
Venous thrombosis of the lower limbs following laparoscopic surgery：Analysis of 28 cases
XIAO Gang.
The Fifth People's Hospital of Shen Yang ，Shenyang 110023，China
【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the etiology and prevention of Venous thrombosis(VT) of the lower limbs following laparoscopic surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis on clinical records of 28 cases of VT following 2000 cases of laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from May 1999 to May 2006 was carried out.Results:The operation time was 20～200 min.in 15 cases of superficial vein thrombosis ......