【摘要】目的 了解小儿支原体肺炎的临床发病特点，提高其诊断和治疗水平。方法 采用回顾性研究方法对本院2005-2010年间收治的小儿支原体肺炎146例进行临床分析。结果 本组小儿支原体肺炎134例(占91.78%)起病急，以干咳146例(占100%)、发热108例(73.97%)为主要表现，以儿童发病率较高，但婴幼儿亦不少见，发病年龄提前；肺部体征轻、少，而胸片改变显著，部分病例有肺外表现和混合感染存在，应引起临床医生的高度重视。

    【关键词】肺炎 支原体感染 小儿

    中图分类号：R722.12 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-0515(2011)4-017-02

    Mycoplasma pneumoniae clinical analysis of 146 cases

    ZHAO Lihua

    (Yunnan Xiangyun Pediatrics and Child Health Hospital, Yunnan clouds 672100)

    【Abstract】Objective pediatric clinical characteristics of mycoplasma pneumonia, improve the diagnosis and treatment. Methods A retrospective study method in our hospital, "'2005-2010 years of mycoplasma pneumonia in children admitted to the clinical analysis of 146 cases. Results 134 children with mycoplasma pneumonia Cases (91.78%) acute onset, nonproductive cough 146 cases (100%), fever 108 patients (73.97%) as the main performance to a higher prevalence of children, but infants and young children are not rare, early age of onset; lung Ministry signs of light, small, but significant changes in chest, some patients have pulmonary manifestations and mixed infections exist, should arouse the clinician's attention. ......