[摘要] 静脉药物配置中心(PIVAS)是根据国际标准建立的集临床药学与科研为一体的机构,是依照药物特性设计工作环境,由受过培训的专业人员组成,依靠先进的管理理念,按照严格的操作规范进行全静脉营养液(TPN)、细胞毒性药物、抗生素及其他药物的配置。静脉输液是患者接受治疗的重要手段,输液加药已极为普遍。据不完全统计,我国住院病人静脉输注给药方式的使用比例高达70%以上,高出国外20~30%。静脉药物配置系统的应用是一项系统工程,只有在医、药、护、信息多部门和不同用户的相互配合下才能顺利实现,并且对静脉药物配置工作流程的充分理解、熟练、掌握的情况下,充分注意静脉药物配置工作流程各个注意事项、管理模式,才能完成好静脉药物配置中心的各项工作。

    [关键词] PIVAS;流程;错误;注意事项

    [Abstarct] PIVAS Is set according to international standards established for the integration of clinical pharmacy and research institutions, Medicinal properties of the design in accordance with the working environment, By trained professionals, Rely on advanced management concepts, Operations specifications in accordance with strict Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)、Cytotoxic drugs、The configuration of antibiotics and other drugs.Intravenous infusion is an important means of treatment of patients,Infusion dosing is very common. According to incomplete statistics,Our patients the use of intravenous drug delivery ratio of more than 70%, 20~30% higher than foreign. Intravenous drug application configuration system is a system engineering,Only in doctors、pharmacy staffs、nurses、Information multisectoral and mutual cooperation of different users can be successfully achieved, And intravenous drugs for the full understanding of the workflow configuration、skilled、the case of master, Full attention to the various work processes pharmacy intravenous precautions、management、good PIVAS to complete the work. ......