【摘要】重症监护单元(ICU)是以电子计算机技术为基础，应用先进技术对疾病进行集中监测和强化治疗的一种特殊的医疗空间，是现代医院的重要组成部分。ICU收治的对象是危重病人，危重病人是指来自各临床科室的呼吸、循环、代谢等某些重要脏器功能严重不全，或可能发生急性功能不全、随时可能发生生命危险的病人。ICU配备完善的医疗监测设备和治疗设备，医护人员对患者进行24小时的全天监护。

    【关键词】重症监护单元 人性化设计

    【Abstract】intensive care unit (ICU) is based on computer technology, the application of advanced technologies focused on disease surveillance and intensive therapy, a special kind of medical space, is an important part of modern hospitals. ICU critically ill patients admitted to the object is, critically ill patients from all clinical departments is breathing, circulation, metabolism and other important organs in some serious insufficiency, or acute dysfunction may occur, may occur at any life-threatening patients. “ICU” has improved medical monitoring equipment and treatment facilities, medical care staff for 24 hours to the patient all day.

    【Key words】intensive care unit; humanization design

    引言

    现代医疗建筑设计在满足医治流程的基础上 ......