雷秉钧 付希贤 胡德昌 咸瑞媛 谢冬英 王锦蓉 610041 成都，华西医科大学附一院(雷秉钧、王锦蓉)；北京医科大学附一院(付希贤)；上海医科大学中山医院(胡德昌)；北京，协和医科大学医院(咸瑞媛)；广州，中山医院大学附三院(谢冬英) 中华肝脏病杂志 1998 0 0 1


    关键词：输血后丙型肝炎病毒感染 输血后肝炎 丙型肝炎 期刊 zhgzbzz 0 临床研究 fur -->


    

【摘要】 目的 了解我国输血后丙型肝炎病毒感染的现状以制定相应的防治策略。 方法 华西、北医、上医、协和及中山等5所大学附属医院采用前瞻性调查。 结果 输血后丙型肝炎病毒感染率可高达16%。加强用血前再筛查的方法，可将感染率降至7%左右。如严格采用义务献血者作供血员，则可能进一步将丙型肝炎感染率降至1%。 结论 在尚无丙型肝炎疫苗的情况下，提倡义务献血和加强对血源的筛查，是控制输血后肝炎有效和必要的措施。

    

A PROSPECTIVE STUDY OFPOST-TRANSFUSION HEPATITIS TYPE C

Lei Bingjun, Fu Xixian, Fu Dechang, et al. Epidemiological study group of hepatitis C, CMB hepatitis program

【Abstact】 Objective Toinvestigate the post-transfusion HCV infection in our country, and look for a way toprevent it. Methods A prospective study was carried out by WCUMS, BMU, SMU, PUMU, and ZMU. Results The incidence of HCV infection is about 16% in China, and it hasbeen reduced to 7% by using the procedure of re-examination of blood before transfusion. Conclusion Thiskind of HCV infection can be further reduced if the voluntary donor would be energeticallyencouraged. Before the effective vaccine against hepatitis C is provided, the strategiesof promoting voluntary donation and strengthening blood donor screen are effective andnecessary.

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