夏成德 颜小琼 许灼新 刘干基 528000 广东省佛山市中医院放射科(夏成德、许灼新、刘干基)；武汉，同济医科大学附属协和医院放射科(颜小琼) 中华放射学杂志 1999 0 33 10


    关键词：寰椎；枢椎；颈椎飞鞭损伤；体层摄影术； X线计算机 期刊 zhfsxzz 0 骨骼肌肉系统放射学 fur -->


    

【摘要】 目的 探讨CT对寰枢椎损伤的诊断价值。方法 回顾性分析50例寰枢椎损伤的CT扫描资料。结果 寰椎骨折8例，齿状突骨折24例，枢椎椎体骨折4例，枢椎椎弓骨折11例，单纯性寰枢关节半脱位3例。CT全部诊断正确；X线平片诊断正确34例。结论 CT能够清楚地显示寰枢椎骨折和脱位的情况，能准确确定骨折的类型和骨折的稳定性。CT是寰枢椎损伤最好的检查方法，应该常规应用。

CT diagnosis of atloaxoidinjuries(a report of 50 cases)

XIA Chengde

    Department of Radiolgy,

    YAN Xiaoqiong, XU Zhuoxin, et al.

    Fuoshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Fuoshan 528000

【 Abstract 】 Objective To evaluate the diagnostic valueof CT for atlo-axoid injuries. Methods The CT findings of 50 cases with atlo-axoid injuries werereviewed retrospectively. Results Fracture of the atlas 8 cases, fractures of dens 24 cases,fracture of the body of the axis 4 cases, fracture of the arch of the axis 11 cases, andisolated atlantoaxial dislocation 3 cases. CT diagnosis was correct in all cases. Plainfilm was correct in 34 cases. Conclusions CT could clearly demonstrate atlo-axoid fractures anddislocations. CT could correctly determine the type and instability of atlo-axoidfractures. CT is the modality of choice in diagnosis of atlo-axoid Injuries and should beperformed routinely.

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