关键词:胎儿;脑及蛛网膜下腔;超声;断层解剖
摘 要 目的 :以胎儿头颅断层解剖为基础,研究颅脑声像图特征。方法 :对6例妊娠20~30周胎儿引产后作颅脑断层解剖与产前声像图对照分析。结果 :(1)声像图颅内远场:“无回声区”并非脑脊液积聚所致;(2)蛛网膜下腔宽度与双顶径之比(SD/BPD)随孕龄增加而缩小。结论 :研究胎儿颅脑断层解剖是提高超声诊断的理论依据。
A Study ofUltrasonography and Slice Anatomy of Fetal Brain and Cavum Subarachnoid Space
Wu Maolin, Yang limin, Zhao Wenye
(The first Hospital of Tianshui, Gansu 741000 China)
ABSTRACT Objective: Tostudy the characteristics of ultrasonography of fetal brain and cavum subarchnoid spacebased on the slice anatomy of fetal heads.Methods: Theechoencephalograms of 6 induced labor fetuses at 20-30 weeks gestation and the sliceanatomy of fetal brains were studied.Results: (1)Anechoic area of the farfield of the fetal head is not liquor cerebrospinalis actually; (2)Subarachnoid ratioactual distance /biparietal diameter is reduced as pregnant weeks rise.Conclusion: Theslice anatomy of fetal brain is the theoretical basis for ultrasonographic diagnosisimprovement.
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