摘要：对近年来竹节参的主要化学成分和抑制肿瘤、抗炎、镇痛、镇静、抗病毒、免疫调节、抗疲劳及对心功能和血流动力学的影响等药理活性进行综述,为进一步开发利用竹节参提供理论依据及参考。

    关键词：竹节参；竹节参皂苷；人参皂苷；药理活性；化学成分

    Research on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of Rhizoma of Panax japonicus

    ZUO Rui, YUAN Ding

    (Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine, Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002)

    Abstract:This review mainly introduce the chemical constituents and biological activities of rhizoma of Panax japonicus. It has been previously observed that rhizoma of Panax japonicus has the biological activities of protecting on the cardiovascular system and enhancing the immune system, and it's antiviral, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, remitting pain, anti-fatigable, mitigative too. The results will provide reference basis for research and development of rhizoma of Panax japonicus in future.

    Key words:Panax japonicus;Chikusetsusaponin;Ginsenoside;Biological activities;Chemical constituents

    竹节参(Rhizoma of Panax japonicus)又名竹节三七、竹节人参、白三七，系五加科Araliaceae人参属植物竹节参Panax japonicus C. A. Mey的干燥呈竹鞭状根茎[1] ......