【摘要】 目的 发现贫血及时行骨髓穿刺，以便早诊断、早治疗。方法 上午7：00～8：00抽静脉血送检，做外周血象检查，在全血分析的基础上行骨髓穿刺，做内、外铁的检查。结果 有180例孕妇血红蛋白低于45g/L；220例孕妇白细胞低于3.2×109/L；253例孕妇血小板低于60×109/L；并且有152例孕妇诊为双相贫血。结论 妊娠期巨幼红细胞贫血常发生于妊娠的中、晚期，所以产前检查是必需的。

    【关键词】 妊娠期；贫血；补充叶酸

    Analysis of megaloblastic anemia during pregnancy of 580 cases

    QIAN Lu-mei.

    The Laboratory Room of Gynecology,The Affiliated Hospital,Yan'an University,Shanxi 716000,China

    【Abstract】 Objective When finding a patient in anemia,a timely marrow puncturing is needed so as to achieve the effect of early diagnosing and early treating.Methods A patient's blood needs to be draw for a test at 7:00am or 8:00am. On the basis of the whole blood analysis, the marrow puncturing is then carried out and so the test of interior and exterior Fe test.Results 180 pregnant women's hemoglobin are lower than 45g/L;220 pregnant women's white blood cell level are lower than 3.2×109/L;253 pregnant women's blood platelet level is lower than 60×109/L and 152 pregnant women's are diagnosed as anemia.Conclusion Megalobastic anemia in pregnant always appear in the medium or later period or women's pregnant. It is essential to have a test before birth. ......