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特制人工假体在骨肿瘤保肢治疗中的应用
http://www.100md.com 《中国矫形外科杂志》 2005年第19期
骨肿瘤,,骨肿瘤;骨缺损;特制人工假体;置换,1临床资料,2治疗方法(图1~4),3结果,4讨论,参考文献:
     摘 要:[目的]在新辅助化疗前提下,探讨肢体骨肿瘤切除术后骨缺损的修复途径。[方法]收治36例病人,骨肉瘤经过新辅助化疗,术前确定切除范围,订做特制人工假体,行肿瘤切除假体置换术。[结果]5个人工骨盆,经过6个月~8 a的随访,现功能良好。24例恶性骨肿瘤患者,6例死亡,5 a以上存活率为583%,晚期人工关节松动下沉2例,柄部折断1例,经翻修后好转。[结论]特制人工假体在骨肿瘤切除术后骨缺损修复方面有其独特的优越性。

    关键词:骨肿瘤;骨缺损;特制人工假体;置换

    Clinical application of speciallymade prosthetic replacement in extremity salvage treatment of patients with bone tumors

    WANG Baocang,ZHANG Zhigang,WANG Zhiqiang,et al

    Department of Bone Tumor,Orthopedic Hospital of Tangshan City,Tangshan 063000

    Abstract:[Objective]To evaluate the application of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and speciallymade prosthetic replacement in extremity salvage treatment of bone tumors[Method]A total of 36 volunteer patients with osteosarcoma were treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and furnished with custommade artificial prosthesis[Result]After 6 months to 8 years follow up,5 cases with custommade artificial pelvis have resumed normal function until nowIn the 24 cases with bone tumors,6 died,the 5year living rate was 583%;2 cases were found artificial joint loosing,1 case was found artifical joint broken in late days,which recovered after reconstruction[Conclusion]The application of speciallymade prosthetic has unique advantages ......

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