摘 要：目的：通过对180例脑出血临床资料分析，探讨脑出血的相关因素。方法：对180例脑出血患者发病季节、年龄、病史、临床症状进行分析。结果：以60～69岁年龄组发病率高，冬春季发病率高，多数有高血压史，起病急，病死率与年龄、昏迷程度、有无脑干损害及上消化道出血等有关。结论：高血压是脑出血的主要危险因素，对高血压的治疗是降低发病率致残率和病死率的最有效措施。

    关键词： 脑出血；预后；高血压

    Clinical Analysis of 180 cases Cerebral Hemorrhage

    MO Mu-shun

    (Qiaotou Hospital of Dongguan, Guangdong Dongguan 523520, China)

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze the datas of 180 cases cerebral hemorrhage. Method: Analyzing the age history symptoms and seasons of the cases. Result: Most cerebral hemorrhage cases occured in 60~69 years old patients in winter or spring obviously. Most of them with hypertension and occur urgently. The mortality rate is related to the coma age, brain stem damage and hemorrhage of upper digestive tract. Conclusion: The main dagerous factor to cerebral hemorrhage is hypertension. So the best way to decrease the disable and mortality rate is treating hypertension in time.

    Key words: Cerebral hemorrhage; Diagnosis; Treat; Prognosis

    脑出血是最常见的脑血管意外 ......