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解脲脲原体三年来药敏结果分析
http://www.100md.com 《河北医学杂志》 2006年第6期
解脲脲原体;药物敏感性;耐药率,,解脲脲原体;药物敏感性;耐药率,摘要,关键词,1资料和方法,2结果,3讨论,参考文献
     摘要:目的:了解本地区解脲脲原体耐药状况,指导临床合理用药。方法:应用支原体微量培养及同步药敏试剂盒,检测解脲脲原体及其药敏分析。结果:792例NGU病人281例UU阳性,阳性率35.5%。美满霉素、交沙霉素、克拉霉素、司帕沙星四种抗生素敏感性高,不易产生耐药性,且三年耐药率变化不大;阿奇霉素三年间耐药率显著上升,由8.11%上升到22.86%。氧氟沙星、左氧氟沙星、罗红霉素耐药率较高。结论:临床治疗UU引起的非淋菌性尿道炎,本地区应推荐美满霉素、交沙霉素作为治疗解脲脲原体的首选药物。

     关键词:解脲脲原体;药物敏感性;耐药率

    Analysis of Ureaplasma Urealyticum Drug Susceptibility in Three Years

    SHAN Chun-mei

    (The First Hospital of Yancheng, Jiangsu Yancheng 224006, China)

    Abstract:Objective: To acquier the information about the present resistance characteristics in ureaplasma urealyticum(UU) in our area and to instruct reasonable application of antibiotic clinically. Method: Seriea of mycoplasma microculture and sychronism drug-sensitivity test kits were used to measure the ureaplasma urealyticum and to analyze the drug-sensitivity. Result: Among 792 cases of nongonoccocal urethritis(NGU), UU positive were 281cases ,Positive rate was 35.5%.The Minocycline ,Josamycin,Clarithromycin Spafloxacin showed sensitive response in susceptility test ,The resistant rate of Azithromycin increased to a high level,from 8.11% in 2002 to 22.86% in 2004.The resistant rate of Ofloxcin,Levofloxcin ,Roxithromycin were a high level. Conclusion: The Minocycline ,Josamycin are recommended to be the first choice to treat NGU in our area. ......

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