摘要:目的 了解和评价上海市南汇区淋巴丝虫病防治效果，为今后的丝虫病监测提供依据。 方法 采用病原学、免疫学方法对本地居民、儿童、流动人口、历史慢丝病患者、原微丝蚴血症阳性者等对象进行监测，并同时进行蚊媒监测。 结果 在丝虫病全面普查普治阶段，微丝蚴率最高达1.48%;在重点查治阶段，微丝蚴率最高达0.95%;在丝虫病基本消灭阶段，微丝蚴率为0，于1981年宣布基本消灭后，微丝蚴率最高为0.02%，1996年通过消除丝虫病的市级审评;巩固监测阶段，微丝蚴率为0，且各类对象免疫学检测阳性率均很低，蚊媒监测均未发现幼丝虫。 结论 南汇区已达到消除淋巴丝虫病的标准，传播已经阻断，结果显示丝虫病消除成果巩固。

     关键词:丝虫病;防治;监测;消除

    The control and surveillance of lymphatic filariasis in Nanhui District of Shanghai.

    SONG Hai-hong.

    (Nanhui District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shanghai City，Shanghai201300，P.R.China)

    Abstract:Objective To evaluate the results in control and surveillance of lymphatic filariasis in Nanhui District，Shanghai Mu-nicipality and provide scientific basis for carrying our surveillance of previously positive microfilariaemias. Methods Pathogenic and immunological surveillances were conducted among the residents，children，mobile population，patients with chronic filiariasis history，previously positive microfilariaemias.Meanwhile monitoring of mosquito vectors was also done. Results The microfilarial rates in the overall survey stage ......