世界娼妓权益宪章
国际娼妓权益委员会(International Committee for Prostitutes’ Rights, ICPR)阿姆斯特丹1985发布
【法律】
◎去除自愿成年娼妓各方面之污名。
◎为娼妓去除污名，并根据一般商业规范第三者。需特别注意的是，现存之商业规范容许娼妓虐待。因此，必须涵盖特殊条款以防止虐待与污蔑娼妓(无论是自营或其它)。
◎强制执行世界各地对于欺诈、强迫、暴力、儿童性侵害、儿童劳工、强暴、种族歧视之刑法，无论是否涉及娼妓。
◎去除可被诠释为禁止娼妓于国内或国际间结社或旅行自由之法律。娼妓有权利拥有私人生活。
【人权】
, http://www.100md.com
◎确保娼妓拥有所有的人权及公民自由，包含言论、迁徙、移民、工作、婚姻自由，并拥有身为人母和失业保险、健康保险及居住场所之权利。
◎对于因身为娼妓或同性恋被入罪，进而被剥夺人权者提供庇护场所。
【工作状况】
◎不应有内含系统性区分娼妓之法律。娼妓应有选择工作地点及住所之自由。娼妓能够在完全自主的情况之下提供服务是相当重要的。
◎应有确保娼妓权益以及可供娼妓们陈情之委员会。此委员会需由娼妓与其它专业人士如律师与支持者组成。
◎法律不应歧视娼妓间为得到高度的人身安全而合伙工作。
【健康】
◎所有女性与男性都应养成定期健康检查性传染疾病。由于健康检查长久以来一直被当作控制并污名化娼妓的方式，而且通常由于成年娼妓比其它人更注意性健康，强迫检查娼妓是不合理的，除非也强迫所有有性行为的人检查。
, 百拇医药
【服务】
◎应该补助逃家儿童就业、咨询、法律以及住宅等服务，以防止儿童娼妓并促进儿童福利与机会。
◎根据各国内的各项规定，娼妓必须与所有其它公民一样享有同等的社会福利。
◎应提供现任娼妓住所与服务，对于希望离职之娼妓应补助再训练课程。
【税务】
◎娼妓或娼妓业不应被课征特殊的税金。
◎娼妓应视同其它独立契约者与雇员，缴付一般税款，并应享有相同福利。
【公众意见】
◎支持教育计划，改变对各种族、性别、或国籍的现任或退休娼妓予以污名化及歧视之社会态度。
, http://www.100md.com
◎发展教育计划，协助公众了解常被忽略的顾客，在娼妓现象中扮演重要的角色。顾客，如同娼妓本身，不应以道德标准加以污名化或谴责。
◎我们与性产业工作者站在同一阵线。
【组织】
◎支持现任与退休娼妓组织，以实践上述宣言。
World Charter For Prostitutes' Rights
International Committee for Prostitutes' Rights (ICPR), Amsterdam 1985, Published in Pheterson, G (ed.), A Vindication of the Rights of Whores. Seattle: Seal Press, 1989. (p.40)
, 百拇医药
Laws
Decriminalize all aspects of adult prostitution resulting from individual decision.
Decriminalize prostitution and regulate third parties according to standard business codes. It must be noted that existing standard business codes allow abuse of prostitutes. Therefore special clauses must be included to prevent the abuse and stigmatization of prostitutes (self-employed and others).
Enforce criminal laws against fraud, coercion, violence, child sexual abuse, child labor, rape, racism everywhere and across national boundaries, whether or not in the context of prostitution.
, 百拇医药
Eradicate laws that can be interpreted to deny freedom of association, or freedom to travel, to prostitutes within and between countries. Prostitutes have rights to a private life.
Human Rights
Guarantee prostitutes all human rights and civil liberties, including the freedom of speech, travel, immigration, work, marriage, and motherhood and the right to unemployment insurance, health insurance and housing.
, http://www.100md.com
Grant asylum to anyone denied human rights on the basis of a "crime of status," be it prostitution or homosexuality.
Working Conditions
There should be no law which implies systematic zoning of prostitution. Prostitutes should have the freedom to choose their place of work and residence. It is essential that prostitutes can provide their services under the conditions that are absolutely determined by themselves and no one else.
, http://www.100md.com
There should be a committee to insure the protection of the rights of the prostitutes and to whom prostitutes can address their complaints. This committee must be comprised of prostitutes and other professionals like lawyers and supporters.
There should be no law discriminating against prostitutes associating and working collectively in order to acquire a high degree of personal security.
Health
, http://www.100md.com All women and men should be educated to periodical health screening for sexually transmitted diseases. Since health checks have historically been used to control and stigmatize prostitutes, and since adult prostitutes are generally even more aware of sexual health than others, mandatory checks for prostitutes are unacceptable unless they are mandatory for all sexually active people.
Services
Employment, counseling, legal, and housing services for runaway children should be funded in order to prevent child prostitution and to promote child well-being and opportunity.
, http://www.100md.com
Prostitutes must have the same social benefits as all other citizens according to the different regulations in different countries.
Shelters and services for working prostitutes and re-training programs for prostitutes wishing to leave the life should be funded.
Taxes
No special taxes should be levied on prostitutes or prostitute businesses.
Prostitutes should pay regular taxes on the same basis as other independent contractors and employees, and should receive the same benefits.
, http://www.100md.com
Public Opinion
Support educational programs to change social attitudes which stigmatize and discriminate against prostitutes and ex-prostitutes of any race, gender or nationality.
Develop educational programs which help the public to understand that the customer plays a crucial role in the prostitution phenomenon, this role being generally ignored. The customer, like the prostitute, should not, however, be criminalized or condemned on a moral basis.
We are in solidarity with workers in the sex industry.
Organization
Organizations of prostitutes and ex-prostitutes should be supported to further implementation of the above charter., 百拇医药
【法律】
◎去除自愿成年娼妓各方面之污名。
◎为娼妓去除污名，并根据一般商业规范第三者。需特别注意的是，现存之商业规范容许娼妓虐待。因此，必须涵盖特殊条款以防止虐待与污蔑娼妓(无论是自营或其它)。
◎强制执行世界各地对于欺诈、强迫、暴力、儿童性侵害、儿童劳工、强暴、种族歧视之刑法，无论是否涉及娼妓。
◎去除可被诠释为禁止娼妓于国内或国际间结社或旅行自由之法律。娼妓有权利拥有私人生活。
【人权】
, http://www.100md.com
◎确保娼妓拥有所有的人权及公民自由，包含言论、迁徙、移民、工作、婚姻自由，并拥有身为人母和失业保险、健康保险及居住场所之权利。
◎对于因身为娼妓或同性恋被入罪，进而被剥夺人权者提供庇护场所。
【工作状况】
◎不应有内含系统性区分娼妓之法律。娼妓应有选择工作地点及住所之自由。娼妓能够在完全自主的情况之下提供服务是相当重要的。
◎应有确保娼妓权益以及可供娼妓们陈情之委员会。此委员会需由娼妓与其它专业人士如律师与支持者组成。
◎法律不应歧视娼妓间为得到高度的人身安全而合伙工作。
【健康】
◎所有女性与男性都应养成定期健康检查性传染疾病。由于健康检查长久以来一直被当作控制并污名化娼妓的方式，而且通常由于成年娼妓比其它人更注意性健康，强迫检查娼妓是不合理的，除非也强迫所有有性行为的人检查。
, 百拇医药
【服务】
◎应该补助逃家儿童就业、咨询、法律以及住宅等服务，以防止儿童娼妓并促进儿童福利与机会。
◎根据各国内的各项规定，娼妓必须与所有其它公民一样享有同等的社会福利。
◎应提供现任娼妓住所与服务，对于希望离职之娼妓应补助再训练课程。
【税务】
◎娼妓或娼妓业不应被课征特殊的税金。
◎娼妓应视同其它独立契约者与雇员，缴付一般税款，并应享有相同福利。
【公众意见】
◎支持教育计划，改变对各种族、性别、或国籍的现任或退休娼妓予以污名化及歧视之社会态度。
, http://www.100md.com
◎发展教育计划，协助公众了解常被忽略的顾客，在娼妓现象中扮演重要的角色。顾客，如同娼妓本身，不应以道德标准加以污名化或谴责。
◎我们与性产业工作者站在同一阵线。
【组织】
◎支持现任与退休娼妓组织，以实践上述宣言。
World Charter For Prostitutes' Rights
International Committee for Prostitutes' Rights (ICPR), Amsterdam 1985, Published in Pheterson, G (ed.), A Vindication of the Rights of Whores. Seattle: Seal Press, 1989. (p.40)
, 百拇医药
Laws
Decriminalize all aspects of adult prostitution resulting from individual decision.
Decriminalize prostitution and regulate third parties according to standard business codes. It must be noted that existing standard business codes allow abuse of prostitutes. Therefore special clauses must be included to prevent the abuse and stigmatization of prostitutes (self-employed and others).
Enforce criminal laws against fraud, coercion, violence, child sexual abuse, child labor, rape, racism everywhere and across national boundaries, whether or not in the context of prostitution.
, 百拇医药
Eradicate laws that can be interpreted to deny freedom of association, or freedom to travel, to prostitutes within and between countries. Prostitutes have rights to a private life.
Human Rights
Guarantee prostitutes all human rights and civil liberties, including the freedom of speech, travel, immigration, work, marriage, and motherhood and the right to unemployment insurance, health insurance and housing.
, http://www.100md.com
Grant asylum to anyone denied human rights on the basis of a "crime of status," be it prostitution or homosexuality.
Working Conditions
There should be no law which implies systematic zoning of prostitution. Prostitutes should have the freedom to choose their place of work and residence. It is essential that prostitutes can provide their services under the conditions that are absolutely determined by themselves and no one else.
, http://www.100md.com
There should be a committee to insure the protection of the rights of the prostitutes and to whom prostitutes can address their complaints. This committee must be comprised of prostitutes and other professionals like lawyers and supporters.
There should be no law discriminating against prostitutes associating and working collectively in order to acquire a high degree of personal security.
Health
, http://www.100md.com All women and men should be educated to periodical health screening for sexually transmitted diseases. Since health checks have historically been used to control and stigmatize prostitutes, and since adult prostitutes are generally even more aware of sexual health than others, mandatory checks for prostitutes are unacceptable unless they are mandatory for all sexually active people.
Services
Employment, counseling, legal, and housing services for runaway children should be funded in order to prevent child prostitution and to promote child well-being and opportunity.
, http://www.100md.com
Prostitutes must have the same social benefits as all other citizens according to the different regulations in different countries.
Shelters and services for working prostitutes and re-training programs for prostitutes wishing to leave the life should be funded.
Taxes
No special taxes should be levied on prostitutes or prostitute businesses.
Prostitutes should pay regular taxes on the same basis as other independent contractors and employees, and should receive the same benefits.
, http://www.100md.com
Public Opinion
Support educational programs to change social attitudes which stigmatize and discriminate against prostitutes and ex-prostitutes of any race, gender or nationality.
Develop educational programs which help the public to understand that the customer plays a crucial role in the prostitution phenomenon, this role being generally ignored. The customer, like the prostitute, should not, however, be criminalized or condemned on a moral basis.
We are in solidarity with workers in the sex industry.
Organization
Organizations of prostitutes and ex-prostitutes should be supported to further implementation of the above charter., 百拇医药