摘要:目的 了解惠州市不同人群HIV及梅毒的感染率。 方法 收集2004年4～9月一般人群(单位体检人员)、性病门诊就诊者和吸毒人员(戒毒所戒毒者)的血清各400份，用标准方法和程序进行HIV初筛、梅毒血清学初筛和确证检测。 结果 3组人员的HIV感染率分别为0、0.75%和2.0%，梅毒的感染率分别为0.75%、10.75%和12.00%。 结论 惠州市在一般人群中未发现HIV感染者，而且梅毒的感染率亦较低。HIV及梅毒的感染情况在高危人群中较严重。因此，需要做好高危人群的干预工作，同时要采取有效的措施，防范性病、艾滋病从高危人群向一般人群扩散。

    关键词:一般人群;性病门诊就诊者;吸毒人员;艾滋病病毒;梅毒;感染率

    Survey of infectious status of HIV and syphilis in three human groups in Huizhou City.

    CAI Zhi-ling，CAI Yu-hui，ZHANG Jian，et al.

    (Huizhou Municipal Institute for Control of Dermatosis，Huizhou506001，Guangdong，P.R.China)

    Abjection:Objection To investigate the HIV and Syphilis infection rates among different population. Method Every400shares of serum of three groups were detected by TRUST、TPPA，HIV sift of the first time through standard method and procedure from Amp to Sep，2004.Which involved normal group(personal of units who had a physical examination)drug users in rehabi-lita-tion、STD clinic visitors. Results The HIV and Syphilis infection rates were0and0.75%、0.25%and10.75% ......