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内镜下经皮胃造瘘对老年患者生活质量的影响
http://www.100md.com 许 乐, 罗庆锋
内镜下经皮胃造瘘;老年患者;生活质量,许乐,罗庆锋,通讯作者:,Effectofpercutaneousendoscopicgastrotomyonlifequalityofelderlypatients,LeXu,Qing-FengLuo,Co
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     许乐, 罗庆锋, 卫生部北京医院消化内科 北京市 100730

    通讯作者:
许乐, 100730, 北京市东单大华路1号, 北京医院消化内科. xule7200@hotmail.com

    电话: 010-85136143

    收稿日期: 2006-10-10 接受日期: 2006-11-10

    Effect of percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy on life quality of elderly patients

    
Le Xu, Qing-Feng Luo

    Le Xu, Qing-Feng Luo,
Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Hospital, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China

    Correspondence to:
Le Xu, Department of gastroenterology, Beijing hospital, 1 Dahua Road, Dongdan, Beijing 100730, China. xule7200@hotmail.com

    Received:
2006-10-10 Accepted:2006-11-10

    Abstract

    AIM: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy (PEG) in the treatment of elderly patients with dysphagia.

    METHODS: A total of 32 elderly patients dysphagia were treatment with PEG after nasogastric tube feeding, and the results were comparatively analyzed.

    RESULTS: PEG was successfully performed in all of the patients under local anesthesia. Only 1 patient developed procedure-related infection which was rapidly controlled by antibiotics. PEG was more easily accepted than nasogastric tube feeding. The occurrence rates of aspiration pneumonia and reflux esophagitis (15.6% vs 46.8%, P < 0.05) were lower after PEG than those after nasogastric tube feeding.

    CONCLUSION: PEG was safe and effective in the treatment of patients with dysphagia, and it is superior to tube feeding in decreasing aspiration pneumonia and reflux esophagitis.

    Key Words: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy; Elderly patient; Quality of life

    Xu L, Luo QF. Effect of percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy on life quality of elderly patients. Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2007;15(3):294-297

    摘要

    目的: 评价内镜下经皮胃造瘘(PEG)在老年患者的应用、安全性及对生活质量的影响 ......

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