[摘要]目的: 了解我院不良反应的发生和分布情况，促进临床合理用药。 方法: 汇总2003年8月～2006年6月共97例药物不良反应(ADR)报告表，进行回顾性统计和分析。 结果: 引起ADR的药物以抗菌药物为主，占63.92%(62.97)，累及的系统-器官以皮肤及附件损害为多见，占58.10%(61.105)。 结论: 加强ADR监测，可以促进临床合理用药。

    [关键词] 药物不良反应;儿童;统计分析

    Analysis of97case reports of adverse drug reactions in children

    ZHU Hui-juan，LI Rong (Kaifeng Children's Hospital of Henan Province，Henan Kaifeng 475000，China)

    [Abstract] Objective:To analyze the occurrence and distribution of adverse drug reaction(ADR)to improve the rational administration of drugs in clinic.Methods:By using the method of retrospective study，97ADR reports were analyzed.Results:Antibiotic was the drugs causing most ADR，with a proportion of63.92%(62.97)，and system-organ damages were common in skin and appendixes with a proportion of58.10%(61.105).Conclusions:If supervision of the ADR is strengthened，the rational administration of drugs will be improved in clinic.

    [Key words]Adverse drug reaction;Children;Analysis

    处于生长发育期的儿童身体各器官系统发育尚不成熟 ......