奥曲肽和垂体后叶素治疗食管胃底静脉曲张出血疗效对比观察 (pdf)

    【摘要】 目的 对比奥曲肽和垂体后叶素治疗食管胃底静脉曲张出血(EGVB)的临床疗效。方法 60例EGVB患者随机分成治疗组给予奥曲肽，对照组给予垂体后叶素治疗，观察两组的止血率及不良反应。结果 治疗组的止血率为93.3%，不良反应为3.3%，对照组止血率为60.0%，不良反应为30.0%﹙P<0.01﹚。 结论 奥曲肽可作为治疗EGVB的首选药物。

     【关键词】 食管胃底静脉曲张出血；奥曲肽； 垂体后叶素

    Clinical comparison between the effects of octreotide and pituitrin on esophageal and gastric varicose bleeding

    ZHU Yong， WANG Ling，GAO Hong-bo.

    Department of Internal Medicine,People’s Hospital of Dangshan，Anhui 235300,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To compare between the effects of octreotide and pituitrin on esophageal and gastric varicose bleeding ﹙EGVB﹚.Methods 60 patients with EGVB were divided into two groups randomly. The treatment group was treated with octreotide.The control goup was treated with pituitrin. The ratio of styptic patients and patients with side effect was observed. Results The ratio of total effective rate was 93.3% in treatment group and 60% in the control group.The ratio of patients with side effect was 3.3% and 30% in the two groups respectively(P<0.01).Conclusion Octreotide could be the first choice in the treatment of this disease. ......