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Internet网上的胃肠病学信息资源
http://www.100md.com 《世界华人消化杂志》 1999年第12期
     作者:孔进发 许志勤 黄洁

    单位:无锡市第一人民医院 江苏省无锡市 214002

    关键词:胃肠病学;英特网;信息资源

    世界华人消化杂志991249

    中国图书馆分类号 R57

    Subject headings gastroenterology; Internet; information resources

    Internet是世界上覆盖面最广、规模最大、资源最丰富的信息宝库,为全世界胃肠病学的研究人

    员和患者提供了大量的信息. 为了更好地利用Internet网上信息资源,结合自己的实践经验,现将
, 百拇医药
    Internet网上的胃肠病学信息资源及查找方法介绍如下.

    1 Internet主要的胃肠病学资源

    1.1 主要的胃肠病学资源和站点

    American Gastroenterological Association (临床指南、新闻、公告、求职)

    http://www.gastro.org/

    American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (内镜病例、出版物、会议)

    http://www.asge.org/

    Endoscopic Ultrasound from Columbia University
, 百拇医药
    http://cpmcnet.columbia.edu/news/journal/archives/jour-v15nl-0012.html

    Gastroenterology Resources (哥伦比亚大学,胃肠病学组织和信息资源)

    http://cpmcnet.columbia.edu/dept/gi/elsewhere.html

    Gastroenterology Web (哥伦比亚大学,胃肠病综述、全球资源表、肝病资源表)

    http://cpmcnet.columbia.edu/dept/gi/GI.html

    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (美国胃肠道内镜学会)
, 百拇医药
    http://www1.mosby.com/Mosby/Periodicals/Medical/GE/getc97.html

    GI on the Net from Glaxo Wellcome (需要注册,交互式讨论、胃肠病和相关文献)

    http://www.Ginet.com/

    Laparoscopy.com(腹腔镜图象、论文和节点)

    http://www.laparoscopy.com/

    MedWeb Gastroenterology (节点、期刊、组织、文献)

    http://www.medweb.emory.edu/MedWeb/FMPro?-DB=secondaries.FP3
, 百拇医药
    &-Format=Secondary.htm&-Lay=Web&-Max=1000&-OP=eq&Index=Gastroenterology:

    *&-Sortfield=Sec&-Token=Gastroenterology:&-Find

    Soc. Amer. Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Surgeons

    http://www.sages.org/

    Digestive Disease Center

    http://pharminfo.com/disease/gastro.html
, 百拇医药
    最近的消化系疾病研究与治疗信息.

    Dr.K's Gastrointestinal Diseases Page

    http://www.cybermedical.com/drk/drk.html

    提供胃肠道与肝脏疾病信息.

    Endoscopic Ultrasonography http://www.eus-online.org

    GastroNet Australia http://www.gastro.net.au

    为专业人员与患者提供胃肠病学医学、科学信息,包括药物治疗与饮食治疗

    GastroNews Online http://www.gastronews.com
, 百拇医药
    Gastrosite http://www.gastrosite.com/

    GI Net http://www.ginet.com

    为胃肠病医生与内科医生提供教育园地与信息资源.

    My Endoscopy Procedure

    http://www.telerama.com/~pall/endoscopy.htm

    介绍个人经验,有照片.

    1.2 电子期刊(摘要)

    Advances in Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Nutrition
, 百拇医药
    http://www.lrpub.com/journals/j1551.htm

    American Journal of Gastroenterology(目录)

    http://www.wwilkins.com/AJG/0002-9270toc.html

    http://www.gi.ucalgary.ca/ajg.htm

    American Journal of Physiology: Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology(目录)

    http://www.faseb.org/aps/gi.htm

    Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
, 百拇医药
    http://www.pulsus.com/gastro/home.htm

    Current Opinion in Gastroenterology

    http://biomednet.com/cgi-bin/membersl/shwtoc.plJ:gas

    Current Opinion in Gastroenterology

    http://www.chapmanhall.com/ga/default.html

    Current Opinion in Gastroenterology on BioMedNet(全文,注册免费,ID,口令)

    http://biomednet.com/gateways/gas
, 百拇医药
    Current Topics in Gastroenterology

    http://www.acg.gi.org/digest/currtop/currtop.html

    Digestion Journal

    http://biomednet.com/cgi-bin/membersl/shwtoc.plJ:dig

    Digestion (全文检索免费ID和口令,全文12$/篇)

    http://biomednet.com/gateways/dig

    Digestive Diseases and Science (核心期刊)
, http://www.100md.com
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/

    Digestive Disease: Current Concepts in Research and Practice(目录)

    http://www.karger.ch/journals/ddi/ddicont.htm

    Digestive Surgery(欧洲,目录)

    http://www.karger.ch/journals/dsu/dsudes.htm

    Dysphagia (全文,PDF格式,收费)

    http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00455/index.htm
, 百拇医药
    Electronic Gastroped (儿科胃肠病学拉美学会)

    http://www.e-gastroped.com.br/

    European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology

    http://www.ejgh.com/

    Gastroenterology (美国胃肠病学会,全文118/a)

    http://www.gastrojournal.org/

    http://www.webmedlit.com/topics/GastroLit.html

    Gastroenterology Nursing(目录)
, http://www.100md.com
    http://www.wwilkins.com/SGA/

    Gastrogram at Virtual Hospital

    http://vh.radiology.uiowa.edu/Providers/Publications/Gastrogram/GGHomePage.html

    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

    http://www.mosby.com/Mosby/Periodicals/Medical/GE/ge.html

    Gut (核心期刊,全文$18/h)

    http://www.ovid.com/
, 百拇医药
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/

    Gut Waves (儿科胃肠病)

    http://www.tiac.net/users/aphs/med.htm

    Hepato-gastroenterology

    http://www.igsc.gr/

    Hepatology

    http://www.hepatologyjournal.org/

    Illustrated Case Reports in Gastroenterology (订阅者可获得全文,FPD格式)
, 百拇医药
    http://www.chapmanhall.com/ic/default.html

    International Journal of Colorectal Disease (全文PDF格式,收费)

    http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00384/index.htm

    Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology

    http://www.lrpub.com/journals/j1006.htm

    Journal of Gastroenterology

    http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00535/index.htm
, 百拇医药
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (目录)

    http://www.blacksci.co.uk/products/journals/xjgh.htm

    Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

    http://www.ssat.com/ssatjour.htm

    Journal of Hepatology (欧洲肝病研究协会,原著、临床研究、实验室研究、基础研究)

    http://www.munksgaard.dk/hepatology/index.html

    Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
, 百拇医药
    http://www.lrpub.com/journals/j1013.htm

    National Digestive Diseases Info Clearinghouse

    http://www.aerie.com/nihdb/nddic/dddbase.html

    Neurogastroenterology and Motility (目录)

    http://www.blacksci.co.uk/products/journals/ngem.htm

    Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology (目录)

    http://www.scup.no/journals/en/j-304.html
, 百拇医药
    Surgical Endoscopy (全文)

    http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00464/index.htm

    Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology

    http://www.ato.org.tr/konuk/gastro/tig/tig.html

    Viral Hepatitis Reviews

    http://www.hbuk.co.uk/wbs/vhr/

    WebMedLit Gastroenterology Current Articles
, http://www.100md.com
    http://www.webmedlit.com/topics/GastroLit.html

    1.3 新闻

    American Gastroenterological Association News (研究新闻、实践指南)

    http://www.gastro.org/whatsnew.html

    Biliary & Hepatic Disorders News from Doctors (医学、药学新闻、产品信息、研究进展)

    http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/hepaticnews.htm

    Gastroenterology Daily News from Newspage (全文需注册)
, 百拇医药
    http://www.newspage.com/NEWSPAGE/cgi-bin/walk.cgi/NEWSPAGE/info/d15/d8/d25/

    Gastrointestinal Disorders News from Doctors Guide

    http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/gastronews.htm (研究进展、药品、产品)

    Hepatitis Daily News from Newspage

    http://www.newspage.com/NEWSPAGE/cgi-bin/walk.cgi/NEWSPAGE/info/d15/d8/d33/

    Hepatitis Weekly from Newsfile
, 百拇医药
    http://www.newsfile.com/1h.htm

    Liver Updates from USA Today

    http://www.usatoday.com/life/health/liver/1hliv000.htm

    1.4 全文/多媒体

    ASGE Gastroenterology Clinical Updates (美国胃肠内镜学会,胃肠病进展包括胰腺炎、结肠直肠

    息肉、艾滋病腹泻等等)

    http://www.asge.org/doc/104

    Digestive Disease Center (药物,诊断和治疗)
, 百拇医药
    http://pharminfo.com/disease/gastro.html

    Digestive Disease Resources at Pharminfonet(药物信息网的疾病和主题分类资源、胃肠病网络文

    章)

    http://pharminfo.com/disease/gastro.html

    GASTRO-EHLB Email Discussion Group (国际胃肠病学会议通报)

    http://pharminfo.com/conference/gastro-1.html

    Gastrointestinal Drug Reviews at PharmInfoNet (药物治疗、疾病处理、医学科学通报)
, http://www.100md.com
    http://pharminfo.com/pubs/msb/msbgast.html

    Helicobacter pylori and Ulcer Disease Slide Show (幽门螺杆菌和溃疡病幻灯)

    http://www.gi.ucalgary.ca/sponsors/abbott/slide-show/index.html

    Hepatitis A-to-E Slide Set and Technical Notes (疾病控制中心)

    http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/slideset/httoc.htm

    Liver Anatomy Tutorial
, 百拇医药
    http://everest.radiology.uiowa.edu/DPI/nlm/apps/liver/liver.html

    Liver Diseases Review at ALF (美国肝脏基金会)

    http://sadieo.ucsf.edu/alf/alffinal/topdiseases.html

    Primary Care Topics-Gastroenterology (芝加哥大学,肝炎,结直肠癌普查、幽门螺杆菌、藏毛窦)

    http://uhs.bsd.uchicago.edu/uhs/topics/subtopics/gastro.html

    Undergraduate Teaching Program (加拿大)
, http://www.100md.com
    http://www.gi.ucalgary.ca/sponsors/janssen/slide-kits/index.html

    1.5 教科书

    1992 Merck Manual: Gastrointestinal Disorders

    http://www.merck.com/!!qt3OX21Eaqt3SY3wPI/pubs/mmanual/html/knmkfhfb.htm

    Chorus Gastrointestinal System Hypertext Documents (疾病、影象学检查、鉴别诊断、解剖、病

    理、生理)

    http://chorus.rad.mcw.edu/index/4.html
, 百拇医药
    Family Practice Handbook-Gastroenterology

    http://vh.radiology.uiowa.edu/Providers/ClinRef/FPHandbook/04.html

    1.6 指南

    Endoscopy for Dyspepsia Practice Guideline

    http://hiru.mcmaster.ca/cpg/sadb/acp/acptra10.htm

    Evaluation of the Gallbladder Practice Guideline

    http://hiru.mcmaster.ca/cpg/sadb/acp/acptra11.htm
, 百拇医药
    Gastroenterology National Guideline Clearinghouse

    http://www.guideline.gov/BROWSE/mesh-tree.aspLeftkey=38323&Rightkey=39108&Le velNum=3

    Gastroenterology Policy and Position Statements

    http://www.wbsaunders.com/gastro/policy

    Gastroenterology Practice Guidelines at CMA

    http://www.cma.ca/cpgs/gastro.htm
, http://www.100md.com
    Hepatitis CDC Statement (疾病控制中心)

    http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/hepatitis.htm

    Management of Hepatitis C Consensus Statement

    http://odp.od.nih.gov/consensus/statements/cdc/105/105-intro.html

    Treatment of Gallstones Practice Guideline

    http://hiru.mcmaster.ca/cpg/sadb/acp/acptra12.htm
, 百拇医药
    1.7 病例

    Cases at Canadian Association of Gastroenterology (多媒体病例讨论)

    http://www.gi.ucalgary.ca/sponsors/janssen/open-for-discussion/case2/index.htm

    Endoscopic Cases of the Month at ASGE

    http://www.asge.org/doc/203

    Gastroenterology Cases and Teaching Files

    http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/2255/geeeye.html
, 百拇医药
    Gastrointestinal Imaging Cases

    http://johns.largnet.uwo.ca:80/cgi-bin/search00=1&01=3&02=7*

    Gastrointestinal Infectious Cases of the Month

    http://www.pds.med.umich.edu/users/greenson/infectcasesmonth.html

    GI Case List Radiology Cases (华盛顿大学放射学教材中的腹部图谱、原因不明的病例)

    http://www.rad.washington.edu/GICaseList.html
, 百拇医药
    GI Cases of the Month at Michigan (胃肠和肝脏病理学)

    http://www.pds.med.umich.edu/users/greenson/gicasesmonth.html

    GI Clinical Cases from CAG (加拿大胃肠病学会)

    http://www.gi.ucalgary.ca/sponsors/janssen/open-for-discussion/index.htm

    Hepatitis Case Studies

    http://130.219.172.134/hepatitis.html
, 百拇医药
    1.8 临床图象/病理

    Anatomy of the Stomach (大体结构和组织学)

    http://www.ee.ualberta.ca/~mintchev/stomach.html

    Atlas de Endoscopia Digestiva

    http://www.luz.ve/ICA/Atlas-med/index.html

    消化系疾病内镜图谱,每二月更新一次.

    Atlas of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

    http://www.atl.mindspring.com/~dmmmd/index.html
, http://www.100md.com
    Atlas of Liver Pathology Image Database

    http://vh.radiology.uiowa.edu/Providers/Textbooks/LiverPathology/Text/AtlasLiverPathology.html

    Endoscopic Images

    http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/1134/inglese.html

    Endoscopy Video Clips (内镜操作和病理学)

    http://www.tmc.edu.tw/medimage/endoscopy/default-eng.htm
, http://www.100md.com
    Gastroenterology and Hepatology Visual Reference (4000幅图象)

    http://biomednet.com/

    Gastrointestinal and Liver Pathology

    http://www.pds.med.umich.edu/users/greenson/

    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Atlas (食管、胃、十二脂肠和ERCP)

    http://www.luz.ve/ICA/Atlas-med/index.html

    Gastrointestinal Movies & Images at Taipei
, 百拇医药
    http://www.gastro.com/photo.htm

    Gastrointestinal Pathology Image Collection (犹他大学胃肠病理学图谱)

    http://www-medlib.med.utah.edu/WebPath/GIHTML/GIIDX.html

    Liver Pathology Review at Loyola

    http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/orfpath/pathtitl.htm

    2 使用方法

    Internet网上的胃肠病学信息资源虽然极其丰富,但资源分布分散,数量庞大,增长迅速,给用户的检索和利用带来了很大的困难. 因此必须掌握一定的方法和技巧:①要熟悉网上的胃肠病学信息资源,包括网址、涉及范围、主要内容、登录方式、收费情况,尽可能做到查找有针对性. 多浏览Internet网上的医学资源表和医学指南是获取上述信息的好方法,也可从专业报刊中的报道及与同行交往中获得这些信息. ②要掌握自己使用的网上工具,了解各种搜索引擎的优缺点,结合使用,互相补充才能做成查全查准. ③要理解所检索的主题,把用户概念正确地转换成检索概念;熟悉布尔逻辑,灵活调整检索策略. ④要多做总结,将历次上网的心得记录下来,归纳成一个个检索的最佳途径(上网时间最短、而效果最好的途径),并保存在计算机内,需要时可直接调用,避免重复查找. 注意收集具体的专业网址,Internet网上有关卫生医疗事业的网址很多,且不断更新,我们应注意收集一些有用的,学术性强的检索网址,这些具体化的网址有助于我们进行较为迅速而精确的检索.

    通讯作者 孔进发

    收稿日期 1999-04-28, 百拇医药