医学名词介绍
作者：
单位：
关键词：
中华内科杂志990236消化内镜学 汉文名
英文名
消化内镜[学]
digestive endoscopy
内镜
endoscope
侧视内镜
side-viewing endoscope
前视内镜
, http://www.100md.com
forward-viewing endoscope
斜视内镜
oblique-viewing endoscope
纤维内镜
fiberendoscope
硬式内镜
rigid endoscope
胃镜
gastroscope
超声内镜
ultrasonic endoscope
, 百拇医药
超声腹腔镜
ultrasonic laparoscope
内镜检查术
endoscopy
十二指肠镜检查[术]
duodenoscopy
食管镜检查[术]
esophagoscopy
胃镜检查[术]
gastroscopy
小肠镜检查[术]
, http://www.100md.com
small intestinal endoscopy
结肠镜检查[术]
colonoscopy
乙状结肠镜检查[术]
sigmoidoscopy
直肠镜检查[术]
proctoscopy
肛门镜检查[术]
anoscopy
全上消化道内镜检查[术]
panendoscopy
, 百拇医药
术中内镜检查[术]
intraoperative endoscopy
小儿内镜检查[术]
pediatric endoscopy
色素内镜检查[术]
dye endoscopy, chromoendoscopy
内镜逆行胰胆管造影[术]
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, ERCP
电子内镜检查[术]
electronic endoscopy, videoendoscopy
, http://www.100md.com
放大内镜检查[术]
magnifying endoscopy
放大腹腔镜检查[术]
magnifying laparoscopy
内镜超声检查[术]
endoscopic ultrasonography
经口胆管镜检查[术]
peroral cholangioscopy
经皮经肝胆管镜
检查[术]
, http://www.100md.com percutaneous transhepatic
cholangioscopy
胆囊镜检查[术]
cholecystoscopy
胰管镜检查[术]
pancreatoscopy
经皮经肝胆囊镜检查[术]
percutaneous transhepatic cholecystoscopy
直视下活检[术]
direct vision biopsy
, http://www.100md.com
钳夹活检[术]
forceps biopsy
吸引活检[术]
suction biopsy
擦拭法细胞学检查[术]
abrasive cytologic examination
冲洗法细胞学检查[术]
lavage cytologic examination
脱落法细胞学检查[术]
exfoliative cytologic examination
, http://www.100md.com
印片法细胞学检查[术]
imprint cytologic examination
热活检
hot biopsy
剥脱活检[1]
strip biopsy
黏膜切除术
mucosectomy
息肉分块切除[术]
piecemeal polypectomy
, 百拇医药
内镜黏膜下肿瘤切除[术]
endoscopic enucleation of submucosal tumor
乳头括约肌切开
sphincterotomy, papillotomy
乳头切开刀
papillotome
预备性切开
precutting
乳头上部切开
suprapapillary incision
, http://www.100md.com
鼻胆管引流[术]
nasobiliary drainage
内镜胆管引流[术]
endoscopic biliary drainage
内镜胰管引流[术]
endoscopic drainage of pancreaticduct
气囊扩张器
balloon dilator
胆管内置管扩张[术]
biliary stent dilatation
, http://www.100md.com
内镜置管[术]
endoprosthesis
单极电凝[术]
monopolar electrocoagulation
双极电凝[术]
bipolar electrocoagulation
多极电凝[术]
multipolar electrocoagulation
食管静脉曲张硬化
治疗[术]
sclerotherapy for esophageal
, 百拇医药
varices
息肉切除[术]
polypectomy
激光治疗[术]
laser therapy
光动力学治疗[术]
photodynamic therapy
热探头凝固[术]
heater probe coagulation
内镜注射治疗[术]
endoscopic injection therapy
, 百拇医药
探条扩张[术]
bougienage
内镜治疗[术]
therapeutic endoscopy
腹腔镜治疗[术]
therapeutic laparoscopy
内镜复位[术]
endoscopic reduction
经皮内镜胃造瘘[术]
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
, 百拇医药
内镜碎石[术]
endoscopic lithotripsy
内镜取石[术]
endoscopic stone extraction technique
腹腔镜胆囊切除[术]
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
食管静脉曲张内镜结扎[术]
endoscopic rubber banding for esophageal varices
翻转法内镜检查[术]
, 百拇医药
reverse method of endoscopy
圈套器
snare
滑管
sliding tube
水充盈法
water-filling method
脱气水
de-aerated water
水囊法
water-filled balloon method
, 百拇医药
[内镜]冷光源
[endoscopic]cold light source
[内镜]吸引阀
[endoscopic]suction valve
[内镜]充气/水阀
[endoscopic]air/water valve
[内镜]活检管道开口
[endoscopic]biopsy channel opening
[内镜]角度旋钮
[endoscopic]angulation knob
, http://www.100md.com
[内镜]角度锁钮
[endoscopic]locking knob
[内镜]导光连接部
[endoscopic]light guide connector section
[内镜]操纵部
[ endoscopic]control section
[内镜]插入管
[endoscopic]insertion tube
[内镜]弯曲部
[endoscopic]bending section
, http://www.100md.com
[内镜]导像束
[endoscopic]image guide bundles
[内镜]导光束
[endoscopic]light guide bundles
[内镜]光导纤维
[endoscopic]optical fibers
胰胆管汇合异常
malfusion of pancreatobiliary ducts
胰管未汇合
non-fusion of pancreatic ducts
, 百拇医药
凹陷性病变
excavated lesion, depressed lesion
平坦性病变
flat lesion
隆起性病变
protrusion lesion
黏膜桥
mucosal bridge
霜斑样病变
“shimofuri” lesion
幽门环变形
, 百拇医药
deformity of pyloric ring
残胃
gastric remnant
壁外性压迫
extrinsic compression of wall
缝线肉芽肿
suture granuloma
血管显露
exposed vessel
桥形皱襞
bridging fold
, 百拇医药
虫蚀样边缘
eroded edge
黏膜皱襞杵状肥大
clubbing of mucosal fold
黏膜皱襞中断
abrupt ending of mucosal fold
黏膜皱襞前端变细
tapering of mucosal fold
皱襞集中
converging folds
巨大皱襞
giant folds, giant ruga
黏膜不平
uneven mucosa
黏膜缺乏光泽
lack of mucosal luster
[1]又称“大活检”, http://www.100md.com
单位：
关键词：
中华内科杂志990236消化内镜学 汉文名
英文名
消化内镜[学]
digestive endoscopy
内镜
endoscope
侧视内镜
side-viewing endoscope
前视内镜
, http://www.100md.com
forward-viewing endoscope
斜视内镜
oblique-viewing endoscope
纤维内镜
fiberendoscope
硬式内镜
rigid endoscope
胃镜
gastroscope
超声内镜
ultrasonic endoscope
, 百拇医药
超声腹腔镜
ultrasonic laparoscope
内镜检查术
endoscopy
十二指肠镜检查[术]
duodenoscopy
食管镜检查[术]
esophagoscopy
胃镜检查[术]
gastroscopy
小肠镜检查[术]
, http://www.100md.com
small intestinal endoscopy
结肠镜检查[术]
colonoscopy
乙状结肠镜检查[术]
sigmoidoscopy
直肠镜检查[术]
proctoscopy
肛门镜检查[术]
anoscopy
全上消化道内镜检查[术]
panendoscopy
, 百拇医药
术中内镜检查[术]
intraoperative endoscopy
小儿内镜检查[术]
pediatric endoscopy
色素内镜检查[术]
dye endoscopy, chromoendoscopy
内镜逆行胰胆管造影[术]
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, ERCP
电子内镜检查[术]
electronic endoscopy, videoendoscopy
, http://www.100md.com
放大内镜检查[术]
magnifying endoscopy
放大腹腔镜检查[术]
magnifying laparoscopy
内镜超声检查[术]
endoscopic ultrasonography
经口胆管镜检查[术]
peroral cholangioscopy
经皮经肝胆管镜
检查[术]
, http://www.100md.com percutaneous transhepatic
cholangioscopy
胆囊镜检查[术]
cholecystoscopy
胰管镜检查[术]
pancreatoscopy
经皮经肝胆囊镜检查[术]
percutaneous transhepatic cholecystoscopy
直视下活检[术]
direct vision biopsy
, http://www.100md.com
钳夹活检[术]
forceps biopsy
吸引活检[术]
suction biopsy
擦拭法细胞学检查[术]
abrasive cytologic examination
冲洗法细胞学检查[术]
lavage cytologic examination
脱落法细胞学检查[术]
exfoliative cytologic examination
, http://www.100md.com
印片法细胞学检查[术]
imprint cytologic examination
热活检
hot biopsy
剥脱活检[1]
strip biopsy
黏膜切除术
mucosectomy
息肉分块切除[术]
piecemeal polypectomy
, 百拇医药
内镜黏膜下肿瘤切除[术]
endoscopic enucleation of submucosal tumor
乳头括约肌切开
sphincterotomy, papillotomy
乳头切开刀
papillotome
预备性切开
precutting
乳头上部切开
suprapapillary incision
, http://www.100md.com
鼻胆管引流[术]
nasobiliary drainage
内镜胆管引流[术]
endoscopic biliary drainage
内镜胰管引流[术]
endoscopic drainage of pancreaticduct
气囊扩张器
balloon dilator
胆管内置管扩张[术]
biliary stent dilatation
, http://www.100md.com
内镜置管[术]
endoprosthesis
单极电凝[术]
monopolar electrocoagulation
双极电凝[术]
bipolar electrocoagulation
多极电凝[术]
multipolar electrocoagulation
食管静脉曲张硬化
治疗[术]
sclerotherapy for esophageal
, 百拇医药
varices
息肉切除[术]
polypectomy
激光治疗[术]
laser therapy
光动力学治疗[术]
photodynamic therapy
热探头凝固[术]
heater probe coagulation
内镜注射治疗[术]
endoscopic injection therapy
, 百拇医药
探条扩张[术]
bougienage
内镜治疗[术]
therapeutic endoscopy
腹腔镜治疗[术]
therapeutic laparoscopy
内镜复位[术]
endoscopic reduction
经皮内镜胃造瘘[术]
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
, 百拇医药
内镜碎石[术]
endoscopic lithotripsy
内镜取石[术]
endoscopic stone extraction technique
腹腔镜胆囊切除[术]
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
食管静脉曲张内镜结扎[术]
endoscopic rubber banding for esophageal varices
翻转法内镜检查[术]
, 百拇医药
reverse method of endoscopy
圈套器
snare
滑管
sliding tube
水充盈法
water-filling method
脱气水
de-aerated water
水囊法
water-filled balloon method
, 百拇医药
[内镜]冷光源
[endoscopic]cold light source
[内镜]吸引阀
[endoscopic]suction valve
[内镜]充气/水阀
[endoscopic]air/water valve
[内镜]活检管道开口
[endoscopic]biopsy channel opening
[内镜]角度旋钮
[endoscopic]angulation knob
, http://www.100md.com
[内镜]角度锁钮
[endoscopic]locking knob
[内镜]导光连接部
[endoscopic]light guide connector section
[内镜]操纵部
[ endoscopic]control section
[内镜]插入管
[endoscopic]insertion tube
[内镜]弯曲部
[endoscopic]bending section
, http://www.100md.com
[内镜]导像束
[endoscopic]image guide bundles
[内镜]导光束
[endoscopic]light guide bundles
[内镜]光导纤维
[endoscopic]optical fibers
胰胆管汇合异常
malfusion of pancreatobiliary ducts
胰管未汇合
non-fusion of pancreatic ducts
, 百拇医药
凹陷性病变
excavated lesion, depressed lesion
平坦性病变
flat lesion
隆起性病变
protrusion lesion
黏膜桥
mucosal bridge
霜斑样病变
“shimofuri” lesion
幽门环变形
, 百拇医药
deformity of pyloric ring
残胃
gastric remnant
壁外性压迫
extrinsic compression of wall
缝线肉芽肿
suture granuloma
血管显露
exposed vessel
桥形皱襞
bridging fold
, 百拇医药
虫蚀样边缘
eroded edge
黏膜皱襞杵状肥大
clubbing of mucosal fold
黏膜皱襞中断
abrupt ending of mucosal fold
黏膜皱襞前端变细
tapering of mucosal fold
皱襞集中
converging folds
巨大皱襞
giant folds, giant ruga
黏膜不平
uneven mucosa
黏膜缺乏光泽
lack of mucosal luster
[1]又称“大活检”, http://www.100md.com