[摘 要] 牙列缺失是一种常见的口腔疾患，严重影响患者的生活质量。因此，予以口腔修复至关重要。目前，临床上对于牙列缺失患者，其修复方式有传统修复，包括固定义齿修复、活动义齿修复，还有种植牙修复。但传统修复存在牙槽嵴畸形、牙错位等并发症，维护过程繁琐，影响牙齿的整体美观。而种植牙修复可以采用与人体相容性更好的材料进行针对性的治疗，进一步改善患者牙周状况和功能。基于此，本文就牙列缺失不同修复方式作一综述。

    [关键词] 牙列缺失；口腔修复；牙周状况；固定义齿；活动义齿；种植牙

    [中图分类号] R78 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1004-4949(2024)17-0191-04

    Research Progress on Different Repair Methods of Dentition Loss

    LI Xing-yi， CHEN Xiao-lan， WU Shuang， DENG Ling-ling， ZHENG Jiao-er

    (Stomatological Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine/Zhejiang University School of Stomatology/Zhejiang Clinical Medical Research Center of Oral Diseases/Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research /Zhejiang Cancer Research Institute of Zhejiang University/Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices， Hangzhou 310000， Zhejiang， China)

    [Abstract] Dentition loss is a common oral disease， which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Therefore， oral repair is very important. At present， there are traditional repair methods for patients with dentition loss in clinical practice， including fixed denture repair ......