【摘要】目的 探讨上消化道出血患者的有效护理方法和护理途径。方法 将68例上消化道出血患者在普通治疗及护理的基础上中加强心理指导，术中密切配合，术后严密观察及护理。结果 通过密切监视、及时给药、做好饮食、心理护理，68例患者取得了良好的护理和治疗效果。结论 上消化道出血患者整个治疗过程中，临床护理观察是临床诊断治疗的科学根据。

    【关键词】上消化道出血；内科；护理体会；健康疏导

    【中图分类号】R473.5【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1044-5511(2011)11-0275-01

    【Abstract 】 objective to explore the effective patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing methods and nursing way. Methods 68 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with ordinary treatment and nursing care in strengthening the foundation of psychological guidance, perioperative, cooperate closely, postoperative close observation and nursing. The results through closely monitor, timely to medicine, good food, psychological care, 68 patients achieved good care and treatment effect. Conclusion patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding the treatment process, clinical nursing observation is the scientific basis for clinical diagnosis.

    【Keywords 】upper gastrointestinal bleeding; Internal medicine; Nursing experience; Health counseling.

    上消化道出血是指十二指肠空肠悬韧带以上的胃肠道出血以及胰腺、胆道的急性出血 ......