[摘要]目的分析探讨小儿肺炎支原体(MP)脑炎患儿的临床特点及其诊治方法。方法回顾性分析33例小儿肺炎支原体脑炎患儿的临床资料。分析患儿的临床表现、实验室检查和临床诊治情况。结果33例患儿临床表现为发热26例，头痛、头晕21例、嗜睡7例、抽搐3例。所有病例血清肺炎支原体IgM抗体呈阳性。33例患儿经积极治疗后，痊愈30例(90.91%)，好转3例(9.09%)，无死亡病例。结论肺炎支原体脑炎患儿往往病情重，发展快，病死率高。临床工作者要提高对肺炎支原体脑炎的认识，对疑似病例要高度警惕。

    关键词：肺炎支原体脑炎

    An analysis on clinical diagnosis and treatmentwithmycoplasma pneumoniae encephalitis

    CAO Yinli (The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University Pedo-Medical Department ；Weihui 453100； Henan Province； China )

    [Abstract]Objective： An analyses of clinical characteristics with mycoplasma pneumoniae encephalitis in children and to improve clinical diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Method：To analyzed of 33 cases for pediatric Mycoplasma encephalitis. Analysis with clinical manifestations ......