(新津县人民医院内镜室 四川 成都 611430)

    【摘 要】目的：总结上消化道异物急诊胃镜取出术的护理体会。方法：分析196例上消化道异物的胃镜治疗及相关护理。结果：196例患者行胃镜发现异物169例,异物检出率86%;其中165例异物经急诊胃镜成功取出,成功率98%;并发症主要为粘膜损伤，其次为出血。结论：良好的护患沟通，个性化的心理疏导，术中的默契配合是上消化道异物成功取出术的先决条件。

    【关键词】异物；胃镜；护理

    【中图分类号】R472 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1004-7484(2012)07-0016-01

    Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was out of foreign bodies emergency care

    ZhouMengRu, Chen tianming

    (People's hospital of xinjin endoscopic room, Chengdu 611430)

    【abstract】objective：to summarize the gastrointestinal tract on emergency gastroscope remove technique the nursing experience. Methods：196 patients with ingested gastrointestinal foreign bodies analysis on the upper treatment and related nursing care. Results：196 patients underwent found 169 cases with foreign body, foreign body 86% detection rate; Including 165 patients with the emergency with foreign removed successfully, the successful rate was 98%; The main complications for the mucous membrane, followed by bleeding. Conclusion：the good care with communication, personalized psychological counseling, art is the tacit cooperation on gastrointestinal tract was removed successfully the prerequisites. ......