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阿司匹林对肠上皮细胞株Caco-2凋亡的影响(1)
http://www.100md.com 2011年12月1日 孙沂 张振玉 朱家沂 杨斌
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     【摘要】目的 探讨阿司匹林对肠上皮细胞株Caco-2的生长抑制作用及对细胞凋亡的影响。方法 将不同浓度的阿司匹林溶液(5、10和20mmol/L)与肠上皮细胞株Caco-2共同培养24 h、48h和72h,采用MTT法检测阿司匹林对Caco-2细胞增殖的作用。倒置相差显微镜观察各浓度组阿司匹林与Caco-2细胞共同培养24h后细胞形态学变化。流式细胞术膜联蛋白V-异硫氰酸荧光素-碘化丙啶(Annexin V FITC/PI)双染法检测各浓度药物组与Caco-2细胞共同培养24h后对细胞凋亡的影响。结果 在5、10和20 mmol/L阿司匹林作用下,24h、48h和72h测细胞存活率分别为84.32%±1.29%、76.89%±2.28%和68.74%±2.05%;62.33%±2.02%、50.28%±0.98%和41.46%±1.52%;42.99% ± 2.09%、32.66%±1.99%和20.38%±0.67%。光镜下可见药物作用后贴壁细胞数量减少,细胞变圆,悬浮,部分细胞核浓缩,细胞损害随药物浓度增加而增大。流式细胞术显示:对照组凋亡率为3.8%,5mmol/L阿司匹林组凋亡率为12.7%,10mmol/L阿司匹林组凋亡率为44.7%,20mmol/L阿司匹林组凋亡率为58.1%。随着阿司匹林药物浓度增加,Caco-2细胞的凋亡率亦随之增加。结论 阿司匹林可抑制肠上皮细胞的增殖,呈现剂量-时间依赖性,诱导肠上皮细胞发生凋亡。

    【关键词】阿司匹林 Caco-2细胞 MTT 细胞凋亡

    中图分类号:R96文献标识码:B文章编号:1005-0515(2011)12-072-02

    Effects of aspirin on the apoptosis of enterocytes Caco-2

    SUN Yi1 ZHANG Zhenyu2 ZHU Jiayi1 YANG Bin1

    (1. Department of Gastroenterology, Taizhou People’s Hospital, Taizhou 225300, China;

    2. Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, China)

    【Abstract】Objective To investigate the effect of aspirin on the proliferation and apoptosis of enterocytes. Methods Caco-2 cells were cultured in vitro. After co-culture of aspirin solutions of 5, 10 and 20 mmol/L with cells for 24h, 48h and 72h, the survival rates of cells in each group were examined using MTT assay. Caco-2 cells morphology change after drug action was observed by inverted phase contrast microscope. Flow cytometry was used to detect cells apoptosis after co-culture of aspirin solution with Caco-2 cells for 24h. Results After 24h, 48h and 72h,the survival rates of Caco-2 cells were 84.32%± 1.29%, 76.89%±2.28% and 68.74%±2.05%;62.33%±2.02%, 50.28%±0.98% and 41.46%±1.52%;42.99%±2.09%, 32.66%±1.99% and 20.38%±0.67% in groups with aspirin of 5, 10 and 20 mmol/L, respectively. Caco-2 cells injury was induced by aspirin in a concentration-dependent and time-dependent manner ......

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