[摘要] 目的 探讨下肢浅静脉曲张手术并发症的类型及发生原因。方法 总结分析大隐静脉高位结扎抽剥、高位结扎腔内激光闭塞和股静脉瓣膜戴戒几种手术方式，术后发生的并发症包括股静脉损伤、深静脉血栓形成、肺栓塞、腓神经损伤和术后复发几种类型。结果 36例患者共41条下肢浅静脉曲张术后发生并发症，经专科有经验的医师处理后临床治愈，无严重不良后果发生。结论 手术方式的选择与并发症的发生有明显关系，局部和系统的解剖认识、扎实的基本功、严谨认真的工作态度是减少术后并发症的关键。

    [关键词] 静脉曲张； 并发症； 复发

    [中图分类号] R543.3[文献标识码] B[文章编号] 1005-0515(2011)-07-215-01

    Analysis of 36 Cases Operative Complication in Lower Limb Varicose

    Zhu ZhaohongWang HaiHan WeiMao Zuozhou

    (The Hospital of Huaibei, Huaibei, Anhui, 235000)

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the types and causes of operation complications in limb varicose. Methods It analyzes the methods of operation including high ligation and stripping, high ligation and endovenous laser, venous external valvuloplasty on the valve of superficial femoral veins and so on. Meanwhile postaloperation complications including femoral venous injury, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, tibial nerve injury and recurrent were analyzed. Results 36 cases with 41 limbs had complications and recovered under experienced doctor's treatments. Conclusion Complications are relative to methods of operation. Local and systemic anatomy knowledge, perfect basic technology and rigorous approach are important to reduce complications. ......