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小儿轮状病毒肠炎合并肠外损害的临床分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2011年9月1日 马海燕 马艳芳 陈咪咪
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     (1广东省珠海市第二人民医院儿科 广东珠海519000;

    2南方医科大学公共卫生与热带医学学院)

    【摘要】目的: 分析轮状病毒(RV)肠炎患儿肠外脏器损害的临床特点,为临床防治多脏器损害提供治疗依据。方法: 对134例确诊为轮状病毒肠炎患儿的临床表现及实验室检查等方面资料进行回顾性总结分析。结果: 134例RV肠炎患儿共有92例(68.66%)并发肠道外损害。其中心肌受损42例(31.34%),呼吸系统受损63例(47.01%),肝功能受损25例(18.66%),血液系统受损16例(11.94%),中枢神经系统受损29例(21.64%),泌尿系统受损14例(10.45%),其他16例(11.94%)。其中2个或以上的脏器损害为46例(34.32%)。结论: 轮状病毒感染可引起全身多脏器损害,临床表现多样化,需积极综合治疗。

    【关键词】轮状病毒肠炎;肠外损害

    Clinical analysis of rotavirus gastroenteritis combined parenteral damaged in children

    Ma Hai-yan1 ,Ma Yan-fang1 ,Chen Mi-mi2

    【Abstract】ObjectiveTo analyze the rotavirus (RV) enteritis in children with clinical features of intestinal organ damage, providing the methods for prevention and treatment based on multiple organ damage. Methods134 patients with rotavirus enteritis in children diagnosed with clinical manifestations and laboratory data, etc. retrospective analysis. ResultsRV enteritis in children in 134 cases, 92 cases (68.66%) complicated with extraintestinal damage. One of myocardial damage in 42 cases (31.34%), respiratory system damage in 63 cases (47.01%), impaired liver function in 25 cases (18.66%), blood system damage in 16 cases (11.94%), central nervous system damage 29 cases (21.64%), urinary system damage in 14 cases (10.45%), other 16 cases (11.94%). Of which 2 or more organ damage, 46 cases (34.32%). ConclusionRotavirus infection can cause systemic multiple organ damage, clinical diversity, need to actively comprehensive treatment.

    【Key words】Rotavirus enteritis ; Intestinal damage

    【中图分类号】R115.65【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1005-0515(2011)09-0009-02

    轮状病毒(RV)是引起小儿秋冬季腹泻的最常见的致病菌 ......

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