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98例精神分裂症患者复发的相关因素分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2008年2月1日 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2008年第2期
98例精神分裂症患者复发的相关因素分析

     【摘要】 目的 探讨精神分裂症复发的相关因素。方法 按纳入标准查找病史,对98例再入院精神分裂症患者进行临床分析。应用大体评定量表(GAS)结合自知力恢复程度和回归社会后的社会功能进行评测。结果 98例中73例复发与停药有关,有无社会支持差异显著;与家族史、婚姻状况、前次住院的出院疗效等因素关系不明显。结论 病情复发或加重与未坚持服药有明显关系,心理社会干预措施作为维持治疗的补充手段,对该病的长期稳定与康复显得尤为重要。

    【关键词】 精神分裂症;复发;抗精神病药

    Related Factor Analysis on 98 Re-onset Patients with Schizophrenia. Meng Yuelan, Guo Hua. Zhumadian Mental Hospital of Henan Province, Zhumadian 463000, P.R.China

    【Abstract】 Objective To explore the related factors to re-onset scihizophrenia. Methods According to certain criteria, the status of 98 re-onset patients with schizophrenia were analyzed. Assess their social functions out of hospital by using GAS and recognizing the level of recovery of lack of insight. Results 73 re-onset schizophrenia among these 98 are associated with antipsychotics with drausl. There is a significant difference in social support. Re-onset schizophrenia isn't significantly related to the family history, marital status, effect of treatment last time, etc. Conclusion Condition relapses or aggravates with do not insist taking a medicine has an obvious relation, psychosocial intervention measure is the complement means that maintains a treatment, to the long-term stability t schizophrenia hat should get sick with recover from illness to seem to be as importance. ......
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