摘要：目前，“病证结合”理论已在实验动物模型的建立与评价中被广泛运用，基于该理论，采用复合法建立的溃疡性结肠炎脾肾阳虚证动物模型，在宏观表征上要求突出“病”与“证”两者的特点，同时结合微观生物学指标及以方测证对模型进行综合评价。但该病证结合模型在建立与评价过程中凸显的病证关联性不强、模型多重性、评价标准局限等问题阻碍了其进一步发展。因此，进一步改进该模型建立及评价体系，对溃疡性结肠炎脾肾阳虚病证结合动物模型的完善有着十分重要的意义。

    关键词：溃疡性结肠炎；脾肾阳虚；病证结合；动物模型

    DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2016.06.005

    中图分类号：R228 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-5304(2016)06-0016-03

    Abstract： Theory of “combination of disease with syndrome” has been widely used in the establishment and evaluation of experimental animal models. The ulcerative colitis animal models with spleen-kidney yang deficiency pattern were established based on the theory according to complex factors. These models were not only required to show the features of “disease” and “syndrome” at the macro characterization ......