【摘 要】 目的 分析我院2007年药品不良反应(ADR)的发生特点及一般规律。方法 对我院2007年收集的73例ADR报告进行统计、分析。结果 年龄60～79岁人群发生ADR为38例(占52.05%);口服给药59例(占80.82%);严重不良反应为56例(占76.71%);中药制剂引发的ADR53例(占72.60%),抗感染药物11例(占15.07%);ADR累及的泌尿系统损害最多见(56例,占76.71%),其次为呼吸系统(5例)。结论 临床应重视ADR的报告和监测工作,以减少或避免ADR的发生。

    【关键词】药品不良反应;报告;分析

    【Abstract】Objective To analyze the characteristics and regularities of adverse drug reactions(ADR)in our hospital during 2007. Methods Reports on seventy-three cases of ADR were collected and analyzed in our hospital during 2007.Results The ADR occurred in 38 patients(52.05%) aged 60 to 79, and 59 cases (80.82%)were induced by oral drug administration.56(76.71%)were severe ADR cases.53(72.60%)were induced by Chinese patent drugs and 11(15.07%)by antimicrobial. The most common clinical manifestations were the damage of urinary system with 56 cases(76.71%)followed by the damage of respiratory system(5 cases). Conclusion Medical staff should attach great importance to the reporting and monitoring of ADR so as to lessen and avoid the incidence of ADR. ......