中西医结合加速康复外科上海专家共识（2021年版）
围手术期,1情绪管理,2术前扶正祛邪，益气安神,3呼吸功能锻炼,4术前肠道准备,5营养管理,6术中针药复合麻醉,7术后疼痛管理,8术后辨证施治，健脾疏肝,9术后恶心,呕吐的预防,10鼻胃管留置,11腹腔引流
摘 要 中西医结合加速康复外科是指在加速康复外科的基础上，引进一系列有中医理论和实践依据的优化措施，减少患者在围手术期的应激反应，提高患者的机体免疫力，以促进患者术后康复。本文是关于中西医结合加速康复外科的上海专家共识。关键词 加速康复外科 中西医结合加速康复外科 围手术期 专家共识
中图分类号：R247.9； R49 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-1533(2021)21-0003-08
Shanghai expert consensus on Chinese medicine in enhanced recovery after surgery(2021 edition)
Committee of Chinese Medicine in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery of Shanghai Pharmaceutical Profession Association
ABSTRACT Chinese medicine in enhanced recovery after surgery refers to introduce a series of optimization measures from the theory and practice of Chinese medicine on the basis of enhanced recovery after surgery， reduce the perioperative stress response of patients， improve their body immunity and finally promote their postoperative rehabilitation. This article is Shanghais expert consensus on Chinese medicine in enhanced recovery after surgery.
KEy wORDS enhanced recovery after surgery； Chinese medicine in enhanced recovery after surgery； perioperative period； expert consensus
自1997年丹麦Kehlet教授[1]首次提出加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery， ERAS)的理念 ......
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