摘要：腔镜手术已成为现代胸外科手术主流，内镜教学和规范化培训显得尤为重要。通过发挥多种教学方法的组合优势，有利于培养学生在胸外科腔镜技术学习中理论联系实际的能力，有利于提高学生分析问题、解决问题的能力。

    关键词：多种教学方法；胸外科；腔镜技术

    中图分类号：G642 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1959(2017)26-0007-03

    Abstract：Endoscopic surgery has become the mainstream of modern thoracic surgery，endoscopic teaching and standardized training is particularly important.By exerting the combined advantages of various teaching methods，it is helpful to train the students 'abilities of combining theory with practice in the study of thoracic surgical endoscopic techniques ......