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信心护理对择期子宫肌瘤手术患者手术配合及术前状态的影响(1)
http://www.100md.com 2018年6月11日 《医学信息》 2018年第23期
     摘 要:目的 观察信心护理对择期子宫肌瘤手术患者手术配合及术前状态的影响。方法 选取我院子宫肌瘤手术患者42例,随机分为试验组和对照组,各21例。对照组行常规护理,试验组在此基础上加用信心护理干预,记录两组患者术前空腹血糖、心率、收缩压、SAS评分等指标;比较两组患者术中配合度及护理满意度。结果 试验组术前空腹血糖、心率、收缩压、SAS评分等指标均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组术中配合度达95.24%,对照组为71.43%,组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患者护理满意度为95.24%,对照组为66.67%,组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 采用信心护理有利于调整子宫肌瘤患者的术前状态,使其保持状态稳定迎接手术,同时,有利于患者加强术中的配合度,提高患者满意度。

    关键词:子宫肌瘤;手术配合;术前状态;信心护理

    中图分类号:R473.6 文献标识码:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.23.051
, 百拇医药
    文章編号:1006-1959(2018)23-0174-04

    Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of confidence nursing on operative cooperation and preoperative status of patients undergoing elective hysteromyoma surgery.Methods 42 cases of hysteromyoma operation in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 21 cases each.Routine nursing was performed in the control group, and confidence nursing intervention was added to the experimental group. Fasting blood glucose, heart rate, systolic blood pressure and SAS score were recorded in the two groups before operation, and the degree of cooperation during operation and the degree of satisfaction with nursing were compared between the two groups.Results The fasting blood glucose, heart rate, systolic blood pressure and SAS score in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The degree of intraoperative cooperation was 95.24% in the trial group and 71.43% in the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).The patients' nursing satisfaction was 95.24% in the experimental group and 66.67% in the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Using confidence nursing is helpful to adjust the preoperative status of patients with hysteromyoma,keep them in a stable state for surgery.At the same time, it is helpful for patients to strengthen the cooperation degree during operation and improve their satisfaction.
, 百拇医药
    Key words:Hysteromyoma;Operative cooperation;Preoperative state;Confidence nursing

    子宫肌瘤(hysteromyoma)主要以手术方案进行治疗,有报道指出,子宫部位的特殊性导致子宫肌瘤手术患者在缺乏相关知识的情况下,出现术前恐惧、慌乱心态,因担忧手术影响自身生活,导致手术状态不佳,部分患者伴有术中抗拒行为[1]。手术护理是子宫肌瘤手术顺利进行的重要辅助手段,常规的术前护理主要包括术前常规检查、规范饮食、病症监护、术前准备等内容,应用后能够对患者的手术治疗起到一定辅助效果,但常规护理对患者的心理状态关注较少,部分患者内心恐慌、紧张感难以排解。因此,有必要强化对患者的信心护理,通过一定手段缓解患者内心不良情绪,使其能够积极接受治疗[2]。本文通过对42例患者应用不同的护理方式,探究信心护理对子宫肌瘤手术患者手术配合及术前状态的影响。

    1 资料与方法, 百拇医药(李梅蓉)
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