毕荷萍 陈晓雯

    【摘 要】 陈晓雯教授认为甲状腺结节的病因病机是情志不宜，饮食水土失调，肝失疏泄，脾失健运，痰、气、瘀壅滞颈前，治疗上强调疏肝健脾，理气活血化痰，拟方藻夏散结汤联合耳穴按压、消结散外敷，临床效果明显。

    【关键词】 甲状腺结节;藻夏散结汤;耳穴按压;消结散

    Abstract：Professor Chen Xiaowen thinks that the etiology and pathogenesis of thyroid nodule is that emotion is not suitable，eating water and soil disorders，liver loss and catharsis，spleen loss and transportation，phlegm，Qi，stasis and stagnation in front of the neck.In the treatment，it is emphasized to soothe the liver and strengthen the spleen，regulate qi，activate blood and dissipate phlegm.The clinical effect is obvious when Fang zaoxia Sanjie decoction is combined with auricular point pressing and Xiaojie powder is applied externally.

    Keywords：Thyroid Nodule;Zaoxia Sanjie Decoction; Auricular Point Pressing; Xiaojiesan

    甲状腺结节是甲状腺滤泡上皮细胞的过度增生而引起的局部肿大，常随吞咽上下移动，多数患者无临床症状，多于体检中发现，多见于20～40岁青壮年，以女性多见，有调查显示甲状腺结节的发病率为19%～46%[1] ......