【摘 要】 目的：观察中西医结合治疗小儿抗生素相关性腹泻的临床疗效。方法：选取小儿抗生素相关性腹泻患儿78例，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组39例。对照組采用常规西药治疗，观察组在对照组基础上予健脾补肾固摄汤治疗，对两组腹泻频率、腹泻持续时间及疗效进行比较。结果： 观察组腹泻频率及持续时间均明显少于对照组，治疗总有效率较高，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论： 中西医结合治疗可有效减轻小儿抗生素相关性腹泻，腹泻症状减轻缩短腹泻持续时间，提高治疗效果。

    【关键词】 抗生素相关性腹泻；小儿；健脾补肾固摄汤

    【中图分类号】R725.8 【文献标志码】 A【文章编号】1007-8517(2018)15-0106-03

    Abstract：Objective to investigate the clinical effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine on antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children. Methods Seventy-eight children were divided Yandomly into control group and observation group. The control group was treated with routine western medicine ......