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黑木耳多糖对ICR小鼠皮肤光老化的保护作用(1)
http://www.100md.com 2012年5月1日 易清玲 曾维惠 刘彦婷 徐磊
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     [摘要]目的:探讨黑木耳多糖(Auricularia auricular polysaccharide,AAP)对ICR小鼠皮肤光老化的保护作用。方法:选取健康雌性ICR小鼠共50只,随机分成5组各10只:正常组(A)、模型对照组(B)、模型+AAP低剂量(50 mg/kg.d)灌胃组(C)、模型+AAP中剂量(100 mg/kg.d)灌胃组(D)、模型+AAP高剂量(200 mg/kg.d)灌胃组(E)。长波紫外线(ultraviolet A, UVA)联合中波紫外线(ultraviolet B,UVB)照射小鼠制备皮肤光老化模型。每周一、三、五照射,第1周每次照射时间1h,以后每周依次增加1h,自第5周起为5h,直至第14周照光结束。每次照光前各治疗组小鼠给予不同浓度的AAP灌胃。实验结束后取小鼠背部皮肤用测试盒测定超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)及谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(glutathione peroxidase, GSH-PX)活力、丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量;组织切片HE染色观察皮肤结构改变。结果:与正常组比较,模型对照组皮肤组织中SOD、GSH-PX活力显著降低(P<0.05),MDA含量显著增高(P<0.05);与模型组对照组比较,AAP各灌胃组SOD、GSH-PX活力显著升高(P<0.05),MDA含量显著降低(P<0.05)。模型对照组皮肤出现皮屑、褐黄、粗糙肥厚、深皱纹、缺乏弹性等光老化特征,组织切片呈现光老化改变。AAP各治疗组皮肤外观及组织学特点均较模型对照组明显改善。结论:AAP能有效提高小鼠抗氧化能力,对小鼠皮肤光老化有保护作用。

    [关键词]光老化;黑木耳多糖;ICR小鼠

    [中图分类号]R332 R758 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1008-6455(2012)05-0759-03

    Protective effects of Auricularia auricular polysaccharide on skin photoaging in ICR mice

    YI Qing-ling,ZENG Wei-hui,LIU Yan-ting,XU-lei

    (Department of Dermatology of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004,Shanxi,China;2.Department of Dermatology of The Second Hospital of Chengdu)

    Abstract: Objective To study the protective effects of Auricularia auricular polysaccharide (AAP)on photoaged ICR mice skin. Methods Fifty healthy female ICR mice were divided into five groups (n = 10) randomly: normal group(A),model control group(B),at dose of 50 mg/kg.d group(C), at dose of 100 mg/kg.d group(D), at dose of 200 mg/kg.d group(E). To establish skin photoaging mice models by irradiated UVA and UVB three times weekly (Monday,Wednesday and Friday).In the first week the time of UV exposure was 1 hour each time, then increased by 1 hour per week until week 5, and maintained the time until the 14th week ......

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