不同方法对于胃管插入效果的对比分析
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(广西柳州市柳江县人民医院 广西 柳州 545100)
【摘要】目的：探讨不同方法对于胃管插入效果的比较。方法：选取我院2007年9月～2010年7月收治的120例需插胃管鼻饲患者的临床资料，随机分为治疗组(60例)和对照组(60例)，对照组患者采用经口腔插入胃管，治疗组患者经鼻腔插入胃管，比较两组患者插管过程中恶心、呕吐发生率，插管次数及食管损伤情况。结果：治疗组患者插管成功率高，恶心、呕吐、食管损伤发生率低，与对照组患者比较差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论：经鼻腔插管能有效避免不良反应的发生，降低患者的不适程度，效果满意，值得在临床推广。
【关键词】不同途经；胃管插管；经口腔；鼻腔；效果
Different method regarding stomach tube insertion effect contrastive analysis
【Abstract】Goal: Discusses the different method regarding the stomach tube insertion effect comparison. Method: Selects 120 examples which my courtyard in September, 2007 ～2010 year in July admits to insert the stomach tube nasal feeding patient's clinical material, divides into the treatment group stochastically (60 examples) and the control group (60 examples), the control group patients use after the oral cavity insertion stomach tube, the treatment group patients after the nasal cavity insertion stomach tube, inserts a tube in the process compared with two group of patients disgusting, the vomitive formation rate, the intubation number of times and the esophagus damage situation. Finally: The treatment group patients insert a tube the success ratio to be high, disgusting, the vomit, the esophagus damage formation rate are low, compares the difference with the control group patients to have statistics significance (p<0.05). Conclusion: Can avoid the untoward effect effectively after the nasal cavity intubation the occurrence, reduces patient's ill degree, the effect is satisfied, is worth in clinical promoting.
【Keywords】 Different way; Stomach tube intubation; After oral cavity; Nasal cavity; Effect
【中图分类号】R472.91 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1008-6455(2011)06-0327-01
胃管插管是护士一项基本操作技能，是将胃管经过口腔或者鼻腔插入胃内进行营养支持治疗、洗胃、胃肠道减压等患者的抢救治疗，对于意识清醒的患者，很容易成功，对于昏迷、吞咽困难、年老体弱等不能配合的患者[1]，胃管置入的失败率比较高。本文旨在探讨一种较好的胃管插管的方法，降低患者的痛苦，现报告如下。
1 资料和方法
1.1 一般资料：选取我院2007年9月～2010年7月收治的120例需插胃管鼻饲患者的临床资料 ......
(广西柳州市柳江县人民医院 广西 柳州 545100)
【摘要】目的：探讨不同方法对于胃管插入效果的比较。方法：选取我院2007年9月～2010年7月收治的120例需插胃管鼻饲患者的临床资料，随机分为治疗组(60例)和对照组(60例)，对照组患者采用经口腔插入胃管，治疗组患者经鼻腔插入胃管，比较两组患者插管过程中恶心、呕吐发生率，插管次数及食管损伤情况。结果：治疗组患者插管成功率高，恶心、呕吐、食管损伤发生率低，与对照组患者比较差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论：经鼻腔插管能有效避免不良反应的发生，降低患者的不适程度，效果满意，值得在临床推广。
【关键词】不同途经；胃管插管；经口腔；鼻腔；效果
Different method regarding stomach tube insertion effect contrastive analysis
【Abstract】Goal: Discusses the different method regarding the stomach tube insertion effect comparison. Method: Selects 120 examples which my courtyard in September, 2007 ～2010 year in July admits to insert the stomach tube nasal feeding patient's clinical material, divides into the treatment group stochastically (60 examples) and the control group (60 examples), the control group patients use after the oral cavity insertion stomach tube, the treatment group patients after the nasal cavity insertion stomach tube, inserts a tube in the process compared with two group of patients disgusting, the vomitive formation rate, the intubation number of times and the esophagus damage situation. Finally: The treatment group patients insert a tube the success ratio to be high, disgusting, the vomit, the esophagus damage formation rate are low, compares the difference with the control group patients to have statistics significance (p<0.05). Conclusion: Can avoid the untoward effect effectively after the nasal cavity intubation the occurrence, reduces patient's ill degree, the effect is satisfied, is worth in clinical promoting.
【Keywords】 Different way; Stomach tube intubation; After oral cavity; Nasal cavity; Effect
【中图分类号】R472.91 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1008-6455(2011)06-0327-01
胃管插管是护士一项基本操作技能，是将胃管经过口腔或者鼻腔插入胃内进行营养支持治疗、洗胃、胃肠道减压等患者的抢救治疗，对于意识清醒的患者，很容易成功，对于昏迷、吞咽困难、年老体弱等不能配合的患者[1]，胃管置入的失败率比较高。本文旨在探讨一种较好的胃管插管的方法，降低患者的痛苦，现报告如下。
1 资料和方法
1.1 一般资料：选取我院2007年9月～2010年7月收治的120例需插胃管鼻饲患者的临床资料 ......
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