(北海市人民医院口腔科 广西 北海 536000)

    【摘要】目的：分析口腔颌面部硬组织损伤的临床特点。方法：对60例口腔颌面部硬组织损伤进行回顾性分析，包括外伤的性别、原因、部位以及治疗方法等方面进行分析研究。 结果：损伤男女比例为3.62：1，病因以交通意外伤占第1位，损伤部位以下颌骨骨折居多，60例患者治疗有效率达96.7%。结论：在患者各项生命征平稳后，应早期进行骨折复位，以恢复患者的外形和功能。微型钛板钛钉坚固内固定+颌间牵引固定术是一种良好的治疗颌骨骨折的方法。

    【关键词】口腔颌面部损伤；硬组织；临床分析

    【Abstract】Objective: To analyze the oral and maxillofacial hard tissue injury in the clinical characteristics. Methods: 60 cases of oral and maxillofacial hard tissue injury were analyzed retrospectively, including trauma, gender, reason, location and other aspects of treatment were analyzed. Result: damage to female ratio was 3.62:1, with traffic accidents cause injuries accounted for the first one, the damage site was mostly jaw fractures, 60 patients with effective treatment rate of 96.7%. Conclusion: In patients with stable vital signs after all, should be early fracture reduction, to restore the patient's appearance and function. Titanium screw mini-titanium plate rigid fixation + intermaxillary traction fixation is a good method of treatment of jaw fractures. ......