【摘要】目的：探讨支气管哮喘患者健康指导的有效方法。方法：通过问卷调查方法对初次参与哮喘之家活动的92例哮喘患者有关疾病知识进行分析和统计。结果：47.83%的患者对哮喘的严重性认识不足，30.43%的患者对哮喘没有了解，52.17%的患者不能说出治疗哮喘药物的正确使用的方法。结论：支气管哮喘患者应该重点放在预防保健知识方面，预防哮喘的发作比治疗哮喘更有利于提高患者的生活质量。

    【关键词】支气管哮喘；疾病知识；调查；健康指导

    文章编号：1009-5519(2007)17-2553-02 中图分类号：R5 文献标识码：A

    Investigation and health guidance of the asthmatic patients' knowledge of diseases

    HUANG Zhong-bi，PAN Bi，MAO Ying-jun

    ( Department of Intensive Care Unit(ICU)，The Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College，Luzhou 646000，China)

    【Abstract】Objective：To investigate and analyze the asthmatic patients' knowledge of diseases and to target at directly carrying out health guidance. Methods：92 asthmatic patients participating the action of asthmatic home for the first time were given questionnaires that were latergathered andanalyzed. Results：47.83% of the patients didn't know about the severity of asthma ......